States PCS: Chhattisgarh GK for CGPSC Exams
For all Chhattisgarh Public Service Commission (CGPSC) exams including State Services Exam, Assistant Professor, AE, and other state-level recruitment tests.
31. Which deity was predominantly worshipped in the ancient temples of Chhattisgarh during the Somavamshi dynasty period?
[A] Vishnu
[B] Durga
[C] Shiva
[D] Jagannath
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Shiva]
Notes:
Lord Shiva was the principal deity worshipped during the Somavamshi period in Chhattisgarh, as evidenced by temples like the Lakshman Temple, reflecting the prominence of Shaivism in the region.
32. Which dynasty succeeded the Somavamshis in ruling major parts of Chhattisgarh during the medieval period?
[A] Haihaya
[B] Kalachuri
[C] Nagvanshi
[D] Panduvanshi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Kalachuri]
Notes:
The Kalachuri dynasty of Ratanpur succeeded the Somavamshis and ruled much of Chhattisgarh from the 10th century, profoundly shaping its history.
33. Which city served as the capital of the Kalachuri dynasty in Chhattisgarh?
[A] Ratanpur
[B] Raipur
[C] Durg
[D] Kanker
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ratanpur]
Notes:
Ratanpur was the capital of the Kalachuri dynasty in Chhattisgarh, known for its medieval temples and inscriptions.
34. Which medieval Chhattisgarh king is renowned for extensive temple construction and the patronage of Shaivism?
[A] Ratanpuradeva
[B] Prithvideva I
[C] Ratnadeva III
[D] Jajalladeva
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Jajalladeva]
Notes:
Jajalladeva, a Kalachuri ruler of Chhattisgarh, is notable for building temples and supporting Shaivism, as proven by his inscriptions and religious structures.
35. Which temple in Malhar is renowned for showcasing the early medieval architectural style of Chhattisgarh?
[A] Bhoramdeo Temple
[B] Rajiv Lochan Temple
[C] Deor Temple
[D] Pataleshwar Temple
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Pataleshwar Temple]
Notes:
Pataleshwar Temple in Malhar, dedicated to Lord Shiva, exemplifies early medieval Kalachuri architecture with its unique stone carvings and religious motifs.
36. During the medieval Kalachuri dynasty’s rule in Chhattisgarh, which language was predominantly used in official inscriptions and temple records?
[A] Marathi
[B] Kannada
[C] Sanskrit
[D] Chhattisgarhi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Sanskrit]
Notes:
Sanskrit was the main language for Kalachuri inscriptions in Chhattisgarh, emphasizing classical tradition in administration and religion.
