States PCS: Madhya Pradesh GK Questions For MPPSC Examinations
For all Madhya Pradesh Public Service Commission (MPPSC) exams including State Services, Forest Services, AE, and other government roles in MP.
1. Which city was the capital of Chandragupta II (Vikramaditya) in Madhya Pradesh?
[A] Vidisha
[B] Maheshwar
[C] Ujjain
[D] Nagda
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Ujjain]
Notes:
Chandragupta II (Vikramaditya) made Ujjain his capital in Madhya Pradesh. Ujjain was a key political, cultural, and religious hub during the Gupta era. It served as a center for governance, scholarship, and imperial authority, confirmed by numerous inscriptions and archaeological evidence from the period.
2. What is the name of estuarine deposits in the Narmada Valley?
[A] Talchir Series
[B] Bagh Series
[C] Vindhyan Series
[D] Gondwana Series
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Bagh Series]
Notes:
The Bagh Series consists of estuarine deposits found in the Narmada Valley, Madhya Pradesh. These Cretaceous-age rocks signify mixed marine and riverine conditions and are distinct from other regional formations like Vindhyan and Gondwana series. The Bagh Series has yielded significant fossil records, including dinosaur remains.
3. Which rocks are mainly found in the Lameta Series of Madhya Pradesh?
[A] Chert, clay, sandstone and siliceous limestone
[B] Granite and gneiss
[C] Basalt and dolerite
[D] Slate and phyllite
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Chert, clay, sandstone and siliceous limestone]
Notes:
Lameta Series in Madhya Pradesh mainly comprises chert, clay, sandstone, and siliceous limestone. These sedimentary rocks were deposited before the Deccan Trap period and after the Bagh Series, marking a major geological transition in central India. Noted for housing significant dinosaur fossils.
4. Sidhi, Shahdol, Singrauli and Anuppur districts are part of which plateau?
[A] Bundelkhand Plateau
[B] Malwa Plateau
[C] Rewa–Panna Plateau
[D] Baghelkhand Plateau
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Baghelkhand Plateau]
Notes:
Sidhi, Shahdol, Singrauli, and Anuppur are in the Baghelkhand Plateau of Madhya Pradesh, noted for coal-rich Gondwana formations, mineral wealth, forest cover, and distinct hill-plateau physiography, making it a key region of the state’s geographical and economic landscape.
5. Where is the Mahi Dam located and what is its project name?
[A] Near Ujjain; Mahi Valley Project
[B] Near Surat; Ukai Project
[C] Near Banswara; Mahi Bajaj Sagar Project
[D] Near Dhar; Indira Sagar Project
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Near Banswara; Mahi Bajaj Sagar Project]
Notes:
The Mahi Dam is an earthen dam located near Banswara, Rajasthan, on the Mahi River. Known as the Mahi Bajaj Sagar Project, it is crucial for irrigation and water management. The Mahi River originates in Madhya Pradesh and flows through Rajasthan and Gujarat, supporting multiple states with its water resources.
6. Which waterfall near Khajuraho on the Ken River is about 30 meters high?
[A] Pandav Waterfall
[B] Sneha Waterfall
[C] Raneh Waterfall
[D] Gatha Waterfall
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Raneh Waterfall]
Notes:
Raneh Waterfall, located near Khajuraho in Madhya Pradesh, descends about 30 meters on the Ken River. It is famous for its unique canyon-like rock formations and scenic beauty. The nearby Khajuraho temples enhance its tourism significance. It is distinct from Pandav and other waterfalls by its geology and proximity to Khajuraho.
7. What percentage of Madhya Pradesh’s area is covered by Recorded Forest Area?
[A] 25.14%
[B] 30.7%
[C] 18.5%
[D] 35.2%
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [30.7%]
Notes:
Madhya Pradesh’s Recorded Forest Area covers about 30.7% of its total geographical area. It has the largest forest area in India. Actual forest cover is around 25%, while recorded forest area includes all legally recognized forest lands, totaling approximately 94,689 sq km as per ISFR 2021/2023 data.
8. Which climatic zone does northern Madhya Pradesh fall under due to the Tropic of Cancer?
[A] Tropical
[B] Equatorial
[C] Subtropical (Temperate)
[D] Polar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Subtropical (Temperate)]
Notes:
The Tropic of Cancer passes through northern Madhya Pradesh, placing this region in the subtropical (temperate) climatic zone. This zone experiences moderate temperatures with distinct seasons. The southern part of Madhya Pradesh lies in the tropical climatic zone. The Tropic of Cancer marks the boundary between tropical and subtropical climate zones in India.
9. On which river is the Rani Avanti Bai Sagar (Bargi) Project located?
[A] Chambal
[B] Betwa
[C] Narmada
[D] Son
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Narmada]
Notes:
The Rani Avanti Bai Sagar (Bargi) Project generates 90 MW of hydroelectric power. Located on the Narmada river in Madhya Pradesh, the dam achieved full storage in 1990. It contributes to irrigation and power generation, playing a key role in the region’s development.
10. Where is the Omkareshwar Multipurpose Project located?
[A] Harsud–Khandwa
[B] Mandhata–Khandwa
[C] Nandwa–Harda
[D] Timarni–Hoshangabad
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Mandhata–Khandwa]
Notes:
The Omkareshwar Multipurpose Project is constructed near Mandhata in Khandwa district on the Narmada River. It is a significant hydroelectric and irrigation project in Madhya Pradesh. Other listed locations correspond to separate projects or regions, not linked to Omkareshwar, confirming Mandhata–Khandwa as the correct site.
