41. Lord Basaveshwara is a 12th century philosopher, associated with which state?
[A] Kerala
[B] Karnataka
[C] Andhra Pradesh
[D] Odisha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Karnataka]
Notes:
Lord Basaveshwara is a 12th century Indian statesman, poet, Lingayat social reformer and a philosopher in the Shiva-focussed bhakti movement.
Union Home Minister Amit Shah recently unveiled the statues of Lord Basaveshwara and Nadaprabhu Kempegowda at the premises of the Karnataka State Assembly in Bengaluru.
42. Russia has planned to station its tactical nuclear weapons in which country?
[A] Belarus
[B] Ukraine
[C] China
[D] Ecuador
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Belarus]
Notes:
The tactical or non-strategic nuclear weapons are small explosives that are used to achieve specific tactical gains on the battlefield, instead of destroying large cities and causing widespread devastation.
Russia is planning to station its tactical nuclear weapons in Belarus.
43. Which country’s decision to defer the start of the daylight savings resulted in creation of two time zones in the country?
[A] India
[B] Lebanon
[C] USA
[D] China
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Lebanon]
Notes:
Daylight Savings Time is the practice involving the uniform advancement of clocks to extend the daylight hours during conventional waking time during the summer months.
The Lebanese government’s last-minute decision to defer the start of the daylight savings time by a month resulted in the creation of two time zones in the country.
44. India signed MoU with which country on semiconductor supply chain and innovation partnership?
[A] UK
[B] France
[C] USA
[D] Italy
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [USA]
Notes:
India and the US signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) on semiconductor supply chain and innovation partnership during the Commercial Dialogue 2023.
The MoU seeks to establish a collaborative mechanism between the two governments on semiconductor supply chain resiliency and diversification in view of the US’s CHIPS and Science Act and India’s Semiconductor Mission.
45. The ‘Earth Hour’ event is a global annual initiative of which institution?
[A] UNEP
[B] World Wide Fund
[C] UNICEF
[D] IEA
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [World Wide Fund]
Notes:
Millions of people around the world observed the annual Earth Hour to raise awareness about climate change.
The ‘Earth Hour’ event encourages individuals to turn off all lights and electrical appliances at their homes and offices for an hour to promote awareness about energy conservation. It is a global annual initiative of the World-Wide Fund for Nature.
46. Which Union Ministry implements the ‘Scheme of Scholarship and Fellowship for Promotion of Art and Culture’?
[A] Ministry of Tourism
[B] Ministry of Culture
[C] Ministry of Home Affairs
[D] Ministry of External Affairs
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ministry of Culture]
Notes:
The Ministry of Culture is implementing a Scheme by the name of ‘Scheme of Scholarship and Fellowship for Promotion of Art and Culture’ to protect all genres of artists including folk song artists.
It consists of 3 components including (i) Award of Scholarships to Young Artists in Different Cultural Fields (SYA), (ii) Award of Senior/Junior Fellowships to outstanding persons in different cultural fields and (iii) Award of Tagore National Fellowship for cultural research (TNFCR).
47. Which institution hosted the ‘Spring Fiesta 2023’ event?
[A] National Gallery of Modern Art
[B] National Archives of India
[C] Archaeological Survey of India
[D] National School of Drama
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [National Gallery of Modern Art]
Notes:
Spring Fiesta 2023 is a first-of-its-kind event organized by the National Gallery of Modern Art. It was organized to celebrate 69 years of the museum.
It was officially inaugurated in 1954 by the then Vice President Dr. S Radhakrishnan. Over 50 stalls will be set up for display and sales at the museum lawns by enthusiastic participants from different walks of life who specialise in items such as handicrafts, ceramics, indigenous art, fashion, and so on.
48. Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed has been named the crown prince of which country?
[A] Israel
[B] Iran
[C] UAE
[D] Saudi Arabia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [UAE]
Notes:
Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed, the eldest son of the UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, has been named the crown prince of Abu Dhabi.
This puts him next in line to take over as the leader of the federation. He has served as a member of the Abu Dhabi Executive Council and as chairman of the Abu Dhabi Executive Office.
49. Scientists have reported evidence of the Piezoelectric Effect in which material?
[A] Ice
[B] Liquids
[C] Diamond
[D] Cotton
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Liquids]
Notes:
Piezoelectric Effect is a phenomenon that involves a body developing an electric current when it is squeezed.
For the first time, scientists reported evidence of this effect in liquids. As researchers applied pressure with a piston to a sample of an ionic liquid in a cylinder, it led to the release of electricity.
50. Competition (Amendment) 2022 Bill, which was passed recently, allows CCI to impose penalties on entities based on their which turn-over?
[A] Global turnover
[B] Market turnover
[C] Domestic Turnover
[D] Aggregate Turnover
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Global turnover]
Notes:
Competition (Amendment) 2022 Bill was passed recently at the Indian Parliament.
It allows the Competition Commission of India to impose penalties on entities based on their global turnover as opposed to the current mechanism of taking into account only relevant market turnover.