1. Which state government launched the ‘Mission Arun Himveer’ to enhance market access for agri-horti producers?
[A] Arunachal Pradesh
[B] Assam
[C] Mizoram
[D] Nagaland
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Arunachal Pradesh]
Notes:
Arunachal Pradesh launched ‘Mission Arun Himveer’ to enhance market linkages for local agricultural and horticultural produce. An MoU was signed between Arunachal Pradesh Agriculture Marketing Board (APAMB) and the Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP). The state will supply fruits, vegetables, meat, and poultry to ITBP, sourced from local farmers, self-help groups (SHGs), farmer producer organisations (FPOs), and farmer cooperatives. A similar agreement with the Indian Army in 2022 resulted in procuring 400 tonnes of produce worth ₹72 lakh from farmers. The mission provides markets for remote villages, boosts the economy, and addresses employment issues statewide.
2. Exercise CINBAX is recently conducted between which two countries?
[A] India and China
[B] China and Russia
[C] India and Cambodia
[D] Japan and China
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [India and Cambodia]
Notes:
The 1st edition of Joint Table Top Exercise, CINBAX, conducted at Foreign Training Node, Pune, between the Indian and Cambodian Armies. The exercise focuses on joint Counter Terrorism (CT) operations under the UN Charter, with personnel from both armies participating. The exercise has three phases: orientation, Table Top exercises, and finalization of plans. It aims to enhance trust, interoperability, and showcase India’s indigenous defense capabilities.
3. The Red-Breasted Flycatcher, a migratory bird from Eastern Europe, was recently spotted in which region of India?
[A] Sundarbans, West Bengal
[B] Ameenpur Lake, Hyderabad
[C] Kullu Valley, Himachal Pradesh
[D] Chilika Lake, Odisha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ameenpur Lake, Hyderabad]
Notes:
The Red-Breasted Flycatcher (Ficedula parva) was recently spotted at Ameenpur Lake in Hyderabad. It is a small bird (11-12 cm) from the Old World Flycatcher family. Males have a reddish-orange throat, while females are brown. The bird has a unique toe arrangement, aiding in clinging to branches. It migrates from Eastern Europe to South Asia to escape harsh winters. Breeds in Eastern Europe and Central Asia during spring and summer, migrating to India from October to March. It is listed as Least Concern by IUCN.
4. Nazca Lines, which was seen in the news, is located in which country?
[A] Peru
[B] Chile
[C] Brazil
[D] Colombia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Peru]
Notes:
The Nazca Lines, ancient geoglyphs in Peru, have seen a surge in discoveries thanks to AI technology. A recent study utilized drones and AI to analyze over 600 sq km of the Nazca Pampa, leading to the identification of 303 new geoglyphs in just six months. This advancement marks a significant increase in archaeological discoveries, highlighting AI’s potential to revolutionize the field, similar to the impact of aerial imaging in the past. Nazca Lines (Pampa de Nazca) is located in the South American country Peru.
5. Achanakmar Tiger Reserve is located in which state?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Bihar
[C] Chhattisgarh
[D] Odisha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Chhattisgarh ]
Notes:
A tiger from Kanha Tiger Reserve in Madhya Pradesh traveled 400 km to Achanakmar Tiger Reserve in Chhattisgarh. Achanakmar Tiger Reserve is located in Bilaspur district, Chhattisgarh. It was established in 1975, and declared a tiger reserve in 2009. It is part of the Achanakmar-Amarkantak Biosphere Reserve and connects to Kanha and Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserves via a corridor. The Maniyari River flows through the reserve, sustaining the forest. The reserve hosts the Baiga tribe, a “Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG),” with 25 villages in its core area.
6. The Aravalli Green Wall Project is inspired by which international initiative?
[A] Amazon Rainforest Initiative
[B] Sahara Desert Conservation Project
[C] Asian Green Belt Initiative
[D] Great Green Wall of Africa
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Great Green Wall of Africa]
Notes:
India presented the Aravalli Green Wall Project (AGWP) at the UNCCD COP16 in Riyadh. The project is inspired by Africa’s Great Green Wall. It aims to combat desertification from the Thar Desert to northern India. The project covers Haryana, Rajasthan, Gujarat, and Delhi, aiming to restore 1.15 million hectares by 2027. It focuses on mitigating soil degradation, erosion, and drought, and rejuvenating 75 water bodies. A 1,400 km long green belt will be created along the Aravalli Range using indigenous afforestation and advanced water management. The project promotes community involvement and green employment.
7. Which institution organized the 9th International Conference on Waste to Worth?
[A] Confederation of Indian Industry (CII)
[B] National Green Tribunal (NGT)
[C] NITI Aayog
[D] Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Confederation of Indian Industry (CII)]
Notes:
The 9th International Conference on Waste to Worth, organized by Confederation of Indian Industry (CII), focused on sustainable waste management practices. It brought together global leaders, policymakers, industry experts, academics, and researchers to collaborate and exchange knowledge. Discussions revolved around innovative strategies, technologies, and policies promoting waste reduction, recycling, and circular economy principles. The theme, “Enabling & Building Global Tech-Partnerships for Future Ready & Sustainable Growth Environs along with Circular Economies,” emphasized global collaboration. The conference aimed to drive sustainable growth, create a cleaner environment, and support the transition to circular economies for future generations.
8. Which country is the host of women’s T20 World Cup for Blind in 2025?
[A] India
[B] South Africa
[C] Sri Lanka
[D] Bangladesh
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [India]
Notes:
India will host the inaugural Women’s T20 World Cup for Blind Cricket in 2025. The decision was confirmed at the World Blind Cricket Council’s AGM in Multan, attended by representatives from 11 countries. Hosting rights were granted to India last year, but the event gains significance after India withdrew from the Men’s T20 Blind Cricket World Cup in Pakistan due to security concerns. This event highlights India’s commitment to promoting inclusivity in sports, especially for visually impaired athletes.
9. Indiramma Housing Scheme is associated with which state?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Odisha
[C] Kerala
[D] Telangana
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Telangana]
Notes:
Telangana Chief Minister A. Revanth Reddy launched a special mobile app to select beneficiaries for the Indiramma housing scheme. The app will aid in verifying applicants’ eligibility through field visits and data collection. It ensures transparency and efficiency in identifying deserving beneficiaries for the housing program. Each of the 119 Assembly constituencies will see construction of 3,500 houses, prioritizing dalits, tribals, disabled persons, sanitation workers, and transgenders.
10. Punatsangchhu II hydroelectric project, which was seen in the news, is located in which country?
[A] Myanmar
[B] Bhutan
[C] Nepal
[D] India
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Bhutan]
Notes:
India and Bhutan discussed hydropower projects, including the nearing completion of the 1020 MW Punatsangchhu-II project. Punatsangchhu-II is a 1 GW run-of-the-river hydropower project in Bhutan’s Wangdue Phodrang district. Developed under an Inter-Government Agreement between Bhutan and India, it is funded by India with 30% grant and 70% loan. The project includes a 91m-high concrete gravity dam, a diversion tunnel, and two cofferdams. It will generate 4,357 million units of electricity annually, and ownership will transfer to Bhutan two years after commissioning.