41. What is the name of the program launched by HRD Ministry, which invites people and organisations to contribute resources for e-learning?
[A] Bharat Vidya
[B] Vidya Daan 2.0
[C] Vidya Bharathi 2.0
[D] Vidhya Samridhi
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Vidya Daan 2.0]
Notes:
The Union Human Resource Development Minister Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank launched VidyaDaan 2.0 program virtually in New Delhi.
The scheme is aimed at inviting people and organisations to contribute resources for e-learning, for both school and higher education. During the prevailing Covid-19 crisis, there is a need to integrate the content of e-learning with schools. The content will be used on the DIKSHA learning application of the HRD Ministry.
42. The recently promulgated ordinance, which seeks to punish the persons committing violence against healthcare professionals fighting Covid-19, amends which act?
[A] Epidemic Diseases Act, 1897
[B] Medical Protection Act (MPA)
[C] Indian Medical Council Act, 1956
[D] Protection of Healthcare Workers Act, 1982
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Epidemic Diseases Act, 1897]
Notes:
The President of India Ramnath Kovind approved the promulgation of the ordinance which seeks to make the violent acts against healthcare personnel fighting COVID-19 pandemic as cognizable and non-bailable offence.
The ordinance amends the Epidemic Diseases Act, 1897 and provides for compensation for injury or for causing damage or loss to property. The acts of violence are punishable with imprisonment for a term of three months to seven years and with a fine of Rs. 50000 to 5,00,000, depending on the act.
43. Which international organisation recently estimated that remittances to South Asia will drop 22%, in this year?
[A] World Economic Forum
[B] International Monetary Fund
[C] Asian Development Bank
[D] World Bank
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [World Bank]
Notes:
The World Bank recently announced that it estimates that remittances to South Asia will drop 22% by this year.
India is the largest recipient of remittances of the world, which increases the foreign exchange reserves of the country. The reserves are used to fund the current account deficit of the country. After the lock-down and the resulting economic slow-down, the loss of income of expatriate Indians who work in foreign countries will affect the remittances. About 12% of the total inflow is the remittances form people working abroad. The Bank also estimated that Global remittances would drop by 20%.
44. Which country drafted the resolution, which was adopted by the UN General Assembly, on equitable access to essential medical supplies?
[A] Australia
[B] New Zealand
[C] Mexico
[D] Russia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Mexico]
Notes:
The UN General Assembly resolution adopted a resolution, drafted by Mexico, on fair, transparent and equitable access to essential medical supplies and any future vaccines developed to fight COVID-19.
India along with another 174 countries co-sponsored the resolution, among the 193 members of the assembly. The resolution was titled ‘International cooperation to ensure global access to medicines, vaccines and medical equipment to face COVID-19’.
45. The World Games, which were previously scheduled Birmingham at 2020, has been postponed to 2022. In which country, Birmingham is located?
[A] United Kingdom
[B] United States
[C] France
[D] Germany
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [United States]
Notes:
The World Games was previously scheduled to be held in Birmingham, Alabama, United States in July 2021. It comprises of sports and events that do not fall under the Olympics.
As it was postponed to 2022 due to the coronavirus pandemic, the organising committee has recently unveiled an updated logo, website and title. ‘The World Games 2022’ is the modified title of the games, which will be held in July 2022.
46. Which UN agency released a report, which says that the repayments of developing countries on their public external debt will create a great economic stress
[A] UNIDO
[B] UNCTAD
[C] IMF
[D] ILO
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [UNCTAD]
Notes:
The UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) recently released a report, which says that the repayments of developing countries on their public external debt in 2020 and 2021 will amount to $2.6 trillion and $3.4 trillion respectively due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
It also highlighted that this debt burden will create an additional stress for the developing countries, along with the rising health and economic needs during the pandemic. Earlier, UNCTAD announced a $2.5 trillion coronavirus package for developing countries.
47. An e-office application called ‘e-karyalay’ has been launched by which Central Armed Police Force, which enables digital movement of files in offices, amid Covid-19 pandemic?
[A] Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF)
[B] Central Industrial Security Force (CISF)
[C] Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP)
[D] Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB)
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Central Industrial Security Force (CISF)]
Notes:
An e-office application called ‘e-karyalay’ has been launched by Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) to prevent coronavirus infection.
The e-office application enables digital movement of files in offices, which is similar to the physical and traditional file movement in CISF offices. The application has been developed by the in-house technical team and they have also created the data recovery site.
48. Pitch Black is a multilateral air combat training exercise is hosted by the Air Force of which country?
[A] Japan
[B] Australia
[C] United States
[D] France
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Australia]
Notes:
Pitch Black is a biennial multilateral air combat training exercise hosted by the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF).
The exercise was recently in news as Australia has informed India recently that the training exercise Pitch Black 2020, which was scheduled from July 27 to August 14 has been cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The next edition of the exercise is scheduled in the year 2022.
49. Which global company’s Single Radio Access Network (SRAN) solution is to be implemented across India, in context with its recent partnership with Bharti Airtel?
[A] Motorola
[B] Nokia
[C] Xiaomi
[D] Huawei
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Nokia]
Notes:
Global Telecom giant Nokia has recently partnered with the leading telecom services company Bharti Airtel in India, to enhance network capacity.
As per the multi-year agreement claimed to be worth about $1 billion, the Single Radio Access Network (SRAN) solution of Nokia is to be deployed across nine circles in India. This partnership would help Airtel in enhancing its 4G network capacity and introduction of 5G connectivity in the future.
50. ‘KARMI-Bot’, which was seen in news recently, is a robot deployed in the Government Hospital of which state?
[A] Maharashtra
[B] Kerala
[C] Odisha
[D] Telangana
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Kerala]
Notes:
The Government Hospital of Ernakulam, Kerala has deployed a robot named ‘KARMI-Bot’, to serve food and medicines to coronavirus patients in the Covid-19 isolation wards.
The robot has been introduced to reduce risk of the doctors and health workers from being contracted to the coronavirus. Asimov Robotics, a start-up company working under the Kerala start-up mission, has developed the robot. It is also designed to collect trash, disinfect the room and enable video call between the doctor and patients.