11. What is the name of the campaign under which the Uttar Pradesh government has convicted over 97,000 criminals since July 2023?
[A] Operation Conviction
[B] Operation Justice
[C] Operation Rakshak
[D] Operation Shakti
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Operation Conviction]
Notes:
Recently, the Uttar Pradesh government said 97,158 criminals were convicted under Operation Conviction since July 2023. Operation Conviction was launched on 1 July 2023 to ensure fast justice, especially for serious crimes. Out of 1,14,029 identified cases, 74,388 cases were disposed of, with 69,422 convictions secured. Under the campaign, 68 criminals got the death penalty, 8,172 got life imprisonment, 1,453 were sentenced to over 20 years, and 87,465 got up to 20 years imprisonment. It focused on organised crime, convicting 395 gang members in 272 cases involving top 10 notorious criminals.
12. Barbari is a breed of which animal found in Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Sheep
[B] Cow
[C] Buffalo
[D] Goat
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Goat]
Notes:
Barbari is a small breed of domestic goat found mainly in Punjab, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh. It is reared for both meat and milk, and well-adapted to arid and semi-arid regions. Barbari goats are known for their compact size and high productivity.
13. Where was the Guru Gorakhnath AYUSH University inaugurated in Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Prayagraj
[B] Varanasi
[C] Lucknow
[D] Gorakhpur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Gorakhpur]
Notes:
Recently, the President of India inaugurated the Guru Gorakhnath AYUSH University in Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh. The university was described as a modern centre preserving India’s ancient health traditions and values. It is expected to become a milestone for health services in Uttar Pradesh and the entire country. The President highlighted India’s age-old yoga and health traditions and stressed carrying them forward for development by 2047.
14. Which political alliance formed the first non-Congress government in Uttar Pradesh in 1967?
[A] Samyukta Vidhayak Dal
[B] Bharatiya Kranti Dal
[C] Jana Sangh
[D] Bharatiya Lok Dal
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Samyukta Vidhayak Dal]
Notes:
The Samyukta Vidhayak Dal (SVD), a coalition led by Charan Singh, formed the first non-Congress government in Uttar Pradesh in 1967. It consisted of parties like Bharatiya Kranti Dal, SSP, Jana Sangh, Swatantra Party, and others, breaking Congress dominance in the state.
15. Which semi-classical singing genre is distinctively associated with the Bhojpuri-speaking regions of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh?
[A] Kajari
[B] Sawani
[C] Chaiti
[D] Hori
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Sawani]
Notes:
Sawani is a semi-classical singing genre unique to Bhojpuri-speaking areas of Bihar and eastern Uttar Pradesh, especially in Banaras, Mirzapur, Saran, and Bhojpur. It accompanies seasonal festivities and stands apart as a local cultural tradition in these regions.
16. Which river forms the eastern boundary between Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand?
[A] Beas
[B] Sutlej
[C] Tons
[D] Chenab
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Tons]
Notes:
The Tons River, a Yamuna tributary, marks the eastern boundary between Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand.
17. Which city in Uttar Pradesh has been officially nominated for inclusion in UNESCO’s Creative Cities Network (UCCN) as a City of Gastronomy?
[A] Lucknow
[B] Varanasi
[C] Ayodhya
[D] Meerut
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Lucknow]
Notes:
Lucknow, the cultural capital of Uttar Pradesh, is famous for its architecture, poetry, etiquette, and especially its culinary heritage. The city’s rich food culture is now gaining global attention with its nomination for UNESCO’s Creative Cities Network (UCCN) under the Gastronomy category. If selected, Lucknow will become only the second Indian city after Hyderabad to be honored in the gastronomy field.
18. Which wildlife sanctuary in Uttar Pradesh was the site of a failed attempt to reintroduce Asiatic lions from Gir in 1957?
[A] Chandraprabha Wildlife Sanctuary
[B] Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary
[C] Dudhwa National Park
[D] Kishanpur Wildlife Sanctuary
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Chandraprabha Wildlife Sanctuary]
Notes:
In 1957, Chandraprabha Wildlife Sanctuary in Uttar Pradesh saw unsuccessful relocation of Gir lions; initial success failed as relocated lions eventually died or disappeared.
19. Who served as the Governor of Uttar Pradesh from 1952 to 1957 and was a prominent leader from Gujarat?
[A] Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
[B] Chakravarti Rajagopalachari
[C] Kanhaiyalal Maneklal Munshi
[D] Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Kanhaiyalal Maneklal Munshi]
Notes:
Kanhaiyalal Maneklal Munshi, a prominent Gujarati leader, was Governor of Uttar Pradesh from 1952 to 1957 and played a key role in post-independence administration.
20. Valmikis, a caste predominantly found in Punjab and Uttar Pradesh, claim descent from which sage?
[A] Sage Vishwamitra
[B] Sage Valmiki
[C] Sage Vashistha
[D] Sage Agastya
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Sage Valmiki]
Notes:
Valmikis are a caste claiming descent from sage Valmiki, author of the Ramayana. Predominantly found in Punjab and Uttar Pradesh, they are classified as a Scheduled Caste in India and have historical significance in the 1857 rebellion.