Punjab Introduces Anti-Sacrilege Bill 2025

The Punjab Government has introduced the Prevention of Offences Against Holy Scriptures Bill, 2025. This legislation aims to protect religious harmony by criminalising acts of sacrilege against sacred texts. It proposes stringent punishments including life imprisonment and heavy fines. The Bill covers scriptures revered by multiple faiths in Punjab, reflecting the region’s diverse religious fabric. The Bill was introduced amid rising concerns over incidents of sacrilege targeting holy scriptures such as the Sri Guru Granth Sahib, Srimad Bhagavad Gita, Quran Sharif, and Holy Bible. These acts had disturbed peace and communal harmony in Punjab. The government seeks to deter such offences and restore public confidence through strict legal measures.

Definition of Offence

The Bill defines an offence as any act of sacrilege against holy scriptures. This includes damaging, defacing, destroying, disfiguring, burning, tearing or any similar act that harms the sanctity of these texts. The definition covers entire scriptures or any part thereof. It aims to protect all major religious communities equally.

Scope of Scriptures Protected

The Bill explicitly lists key scriptures held sacred by different religions in Punjab. These include the Sri Guru Granth Sahib and its extracts such as Pothis and Gutka Sahib, the Srimad Bhagavad Gita, the Quran Sharif, and the Holy Bible. This inclusive approach recognises the pluralistic society of Punjab.

Investigation and Enforcement

Offences under the Bill will be investigated by police officers of rank Deputy Superintendent or above. This provision ensures serious and prompt action. The government emphasises a robust enforcement mechanism to prevent recurrence of sacrilege incidents.

Penalties and Punishments

The Bill prescribes imprisonment for a minimum of ten years up to life for those convicted of sacrilege. Fines range from Rs 5 lakh to Rs 10 lakh. Attempted offences attract imprisonment of three to five years and fines up to Rs 3 lakh. Abetment is also punishable under the same provisions.

Government’s Objective and Response

The Bill reflects the government’s determination to uphold religious peace and fraternity. Punjab Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann brought into light the emotional pain caused by previous sacrilege incidents. He described the Guru Granth Sahib as a symbol of peace and humanity. The Bill aims to send a strong deterrent message against such crimes.

Legislative Process

The Bill was introduced in the Punjab Assembly and referred to a Select Committee for wider consultation. This step allows stakeholders to provide inputs before final approval. The government seeks a balanced law that respects religious sentiments and maintains public order.

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