India’s New Counter-Terrorism Doctrine
India’s counter-terrorism strategy has evolved in recent years. Prime Minister Narendra Modi has introduced a new doctrine that focuses on a robust response to terrorism. This approach has set a new benchmark for India’s military and strategic operations against terrorism, particularly concerning Pakistan.
Background of Operation Sindoor
Operation Sindoor marks shift in India’s military policy. It follows previous operations, such as the surgical strike after the Uri attack in 2016 and the Balakot airstrike in 2019. Modi’s government has identified a need for a more aggressive stance against terrorism, especially state-sponsored terrorism from Pakistan. This operation aims to redefine India’s military response, lowering the threshold for action against terrorist threats.
Key Elements of the New Doctrine
The new doctrine rests on three crucial elements – a response dictated by India, zero tolerance for terrorism masked by nuclear threats, and no distinction between terrorists and their state sponsors. The Indian government has made it clear that India will respond decisively to any terrorist activities, challenging the notion of nuclear blackmail used by Pakistan.
The Role of Pakistan’s Government
The new doctrine holds Pakistan’s military and government accountable for terrorism. Modi has explicitly linked Pakistani officials to support for terrorist groups. This approach signals that future military actions may target not only terrorist groups but also the state apparatus that supports them.
Future of India-Pakistan Relations
Modi’s policy indicates a firm stance against any form of dialogue with Pakistan that does not address terrorism. He has stated that peace cannot coexist with terror. The implications of this doctrine suggest a prolonged period of tension between India and Pakistan, with military preparedness being a priority for India.
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