1. Which of the following are classified as centrally sponsored schemes?
- Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana
- Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana
- Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
- Integrated Watershed Development Programme
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
[A] Only 1 & 3
[B] Only 3 & 4
[C] Only 1, 2 & 4
[D] 1, 2, 3 & 4
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Only 3 & 4]
Notes:
Central sector schemes are fully funded by the Union government (e.g., Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana, Mudra Yojana). Centrally sponsored schemes are jointly funded by Centre and States. Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana and Integrated Watershed Development Programme are centrally sponsored, whereas Ujjwala Yojana and Mudra Yojana are central sector schemes. Hence, only 3 and 4 are correct.
2. Recently, the report of national achievement survey has been released, with respect to it, consider the following statements:
- It is conducted by Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation.
- It is conducted every three years, the last was held in 2017.
- It highlighted that approx. 80% of school students found learning at home during the pandemic burdensome.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
[A] Only 1
[B] Only 2 & 3
[C] Only 1 & 3
[D] 1, 2 & 3
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Only 2 & 3]
Notes:- The National Achievement Survey (NAS)-2021 was conducted by the Ministry of Education. Its report has been released. The survey assesses the health of the school education system in the country through a survey of children’s learning competencies at Classes 3, 5, 8 and 10.
- The survey is conducted by the Ministry of Education in every three years. The last one was held in 2017.
- At least 78% of school students found learning at home during the pandemic burdensome with a lot of assignments. 24% of them did not have a digital device at home. The survey also highlighted that in India 48 per cent of the students commute to school on foot.
3. Recently, National Women Legislators Conference was organised. Which of the following resolutions was/were adopted at this conference?
- Women’s Reservation Bill
- Legislation to curb defamatory remarks against women.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
[A] Only 1
[B] Only 2
[C] Both 1 & 2
[D] Neither 1 nor 2
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Both 1 & 2]
Notes:- The national women legislators conference was hosted by the Kerala Legislative Assembly. Shri Ram Nath Kovind inaugurated the conference. The Conference is being hosted as part of ‘Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav’.
- It had adopted resolutions, demanded to pass the Women’s Reservation Bill and to enact a comprehensive legislation to curb defamatory remarks against women in public and online platforms.
- The resolution said that the Bill envisaging 33 per cent reservation for women in the legislature has been pending in the Lower House of Parliament for the last 26 years. Currently, India ranks 148th in the international rankings for women’s representation in the legislature. The resolution pointed this out as a setback after it was ranked 95th in 1995.