1. Which country generated over half of its power from wind, due to the Storm Bella?
[A] United States
[B] United Kingdom
[C] Italy
[D] Germany
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [United Kingdom]
Notes:
Recently, the Strom Bella hit parts of France and United Kingdom and caused heavy rain and winds in Northern France.
The United Kingdom created a record of generating over 50 per cent of the country’s electricity generation from wind. This was generated from the heavy winds of speed up to 100 miles per hour. It also enabled the country to record the ‘Greenest year’.
2. What is the name of the application launched by the Ministry of Earth Sciences, for ocean data management?
[A] Digi Earth
[B] Digital Ocean
[C] Bharat Ocean
[D] Samudra Digital
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Digital Ocean]
Notes:
Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS), an autonomous body under the Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES), has launched a web-based application for ocean data management.
Named ‘Digital Ocean’, the platform aims to share information on marine data and forecast services. The platform provides data for several sectors like research institutions, academic community, maritime industry and the public.
3. India asked which country to assist its crew members of the stranded cargo vessels MV Jag Anand and MV Anastasia?
[A] Sri Lanka
[B] China
[C] Japan
[D] Thailand
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [China]
Notes:
The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) considered the condition of the sailors as a suo-motto step and asked the Ministry of External Affairs to take care of the crew members.
In response, the Ministry has asked China to provide urgent assistance to as many as 39 cre members of the stranded cargo vessels, which have been stuck for months near the Chinese ports of Jingtang and Caofeidian.
4. Which Indian city is to play host to the 51st edition of the International Film Festival of India (IFFI)?
[A] Goa
[B] Chennai
[C] Cochin
[D] Kolkata
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Goa]
Notes:
The 51st edition of the International Film Festival of India (IFFI) to be held in Goa from 16th to 24th of January, 2021.
Recently, the registrations have commenced for media delegates, who desire to attend the event, which will be held in a hybrid mode, on account of the Covid-19 pandemic. The registration will be open till January 10, 2021.
5. Which county has announced its plan to enrich uranium to 20 per cent?
[A] USA
[B] China
[C] Japan
[D] Iran
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Iran]
Notes:
Iran has announced to International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) that it plans to enrich its uranium to 20% purity, which was a level achieved before 2015 accord. This is supposed to be done at its Fordow site which is buried into a mountain.
Iran has been continuously breaching the 2015 deals with IAEA since 2019, in response to USA’s withdrawal from the agreement and imposition of sanctions against Iran.
6. As per the recent statement of UNICEF, which country recorded the highest number of births on the New Year’s Day?
[A] China
[B] India
[C] United States
[D] Indonesia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [India]
Notes:
According to the United Nations Children Fund (UNICEF), over 371,500 babies were born on New Year’s Day across the world.
It also revealed that India has recorded the highest number of births at around 60,000. India is followed by China, Nigeria and Pakistan. It also estimated that 140 million children are estimated to be born in 2021 with average life expectancy of 84 years.
7. ‘Freight Business Development Portal’, which was making news, was launched by which Union Ministry?
[A] Ministry of Commerce and Industry
[B] Ministry of Railways
[C] Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development
[D] Ministry of MSME
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ministry of Railways]
Notes:
Union Minister of Railways Piyush Goyal has recently launched the Freight Business Development Portal.
The portal aims to reduce the costs for logistics providers, provide online tracking facility for suppliers and to simplify the process of goods transportation. The portal, which aims to improve ease of doing business, can be accessed via the Indian Railways website.
8. What is the minimum market value of a start-up firm, which is termed as a ‘Unicorn’ company?
[A] USD 1 million
[B] USD 10 million
[C] USD 1 billion
[D] USD 10 billion
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [USD 1 billion]
Notes:
A unicorn is a term, which is used to indicate a private start-up company, who market value is at over USD 1 billion.
Recently, India’s Ambassador to the U.S. Taranjit Singh Sandhu said that according to a recent report, Indian start-ups raised USD 9.3 billion until mid-December, during this year. India is the third-largest start-up ecosystem in the world with 21 unicorns valued at USD 73.2 billion.
9. As per the recent statement of the NITI Aayog, which country is the biggest gainer after the pandemic economic situation?
[A] India
[B] China
[C] United States
[D] Russia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [China]
Notes:
As per the Experts of the NITI Aayog, China is the biggest gainer in the post-pandemic economic situation globally.
The experts also opined that the economic recovery for India is likely to be slow. They told the standing committee of finance that several manufacturing units should move out of China and shift to India in the upcoming years.
10. ‘Pioneers’ is a programme of which country’s space agency?
[A] India
[B] UK
[C] USA
[D] Germany
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [USA]
Notes:
The Pioneers Program was started by US space agency NASA in 2020, which aims to research on astrophysics science using smaller hardware.
Recently, NASA has approved four small-scale astrophysics missions as a part of the Pioneers Program. The concepts include small satellites named Aspera, Pandora and StarBurst and a balloon mission named PUEO. These missions will help study about cosmic phenomena.