Chauth and Sardeshmukhi were two types of taxes collected in South India, particularly Maratha Empire during medieval times. These two taxes became important sources of revenue for Maratha...
Shivaji Bhonsle, popularly known as Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, stands among the most iconic figures in Indian history, celebrated as the founder of the Maratha Empire in western India....
The Battle of Pratapgarh, fought on 10 November 1659, was the first major military victory of the Maratha ruler Shivaji Maharaj against the forces of Afzal Khan, a...
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj (1630–1680) was the founder of the Maratha Empire in western India and one of the most remarkable leaders in Indian history. Renowned for his military...
The rise of the Marathas in the Deccan during the seventeenth century was one of the most significant developments in Indian history. Emerging from the rugged hill country...
The reimposition of Jazia by the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb in 1679 marked one of the most controversial events of his reign. The tax, which had been abolished by...
The reign of Emperor Aurangzeb Alamgir (1658–1707), the sixth Mughal ruler, was marked by a series of large-scale rebellions and uprisings that challenged his authority across the Indian...
Muhammad Shah Rangile (reigned 1719–1748 CE) was the Mughal Emperor of India whose reign marked both cultural brilliance and the accelerated decline of the Mughal Empire. He is...
Rafi ud-Darajat was a Mughal emperor who reigned for a brief period in the early eighteenth century, from 1719 to 1720. His accession to the throne occurred during...
Farrukhsiyar (reigned 1713–1719 CE) was the Mughal Emperor of India, known primarily for his accession to the throne with the assistance of the influential Sayyid Brothers and for...
Jahandar Shah was a short-reigned Mughal emperor who ruled India from 1712 to 1713. His tenure marked the beginning of the empire’s decline after the death of Emperor...
Bahadur Shah I (reigned 1707–1712), born Prince Muʿazzam, was the seventh Mughal Emperor of India and the eldest surviving son of Aurangzeb Alamgir. His brief reign marked the...