Tenure of ‘Superspy’ Tapan Kumar Deka Extended as Intelligence Bureau Chief

Tapan Kumar Deka, a veteran Indian Police Service (IPS) officer, has been granted a one-year extension as Director of the Intelligence Bureau (IB), India’s premier domestic intelligence agency. The extension, effective until June 2026, was approved by the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet and comes in recognition of his critical contributions to national security. His continued leadership has been sanctioned under a special provision allowing service extensions in the public interest beyond the typical retirement age of 60 years.

A Distinguished Career in National Security

Deka, an IPS officer of the 1988 batch from the Himachal Pradesh cadre, is widely regarded as one of India’s foremost intelligence operatives. Popularly referred to as a “superspy,” he has earned a formidable reputation over decades of service, especially for his role in counterterrorism and internal security. Appointed IB chief in 2022, his original two-year term was extended in 2024, with the current extension marking continued trust in his capabilities at the highest levels of government.

A Veteran of Counterterrorism Operations

Deka has been instrumental in India’s intelligence and counterterrorism landscape. He served as head of the IB’s operations wing for over two decades, overseeing complex missions against insurgent groups and terror networks. Notably, he played a central role in the counter-assault operations during the 26/11 Mumbai terror attacks in 2008, one of the deadliest terror attacks in India’s history. His strategic direction during this crisis remains a significant contribution to India’s intelligence response architecture.

Expertise in Conflict Zones

Renowned for his hands-on approach in volatile regions, Deka has specialised in operations in Jammu and Kashmir and the insurgency-hit Northeast. His knowledge of the socio-political landscape and insurgent dynamics has been crucial in stabilising these sensitive areas. He also spearheaded missions against the Indian Mujahideen, a now largely defunct Islamist militant group that was responsible for multiple bombings across Indian cities in the late 2000s.

Crisis Management and Civil Unrest

In 2019, during large-scale protests in Assam following the enactment of the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA), Deka was deputed to manage the escalating tensions. His deployment to his home state, Assam, was seen as a strategic move, reflecting his deep understanding of local issues and ability to manage civil unrest effectively. His role during this period cemented his reputation as the go-to crisis manager within India’s intelligence and security establishment.

Legal Framework for Extension

The extension of Deka’s service falls under the relaxation of Fundamental Rule 56(d) and Rule 16(1A) of the All India Services (Death-cum-Retirement Benefits) Rules, 1958. These rules empower the central government to retain high-ranking officials like the IB and RAW chiefs beyond the age of superannuation in the interest of national security and continuity in critical administrative roles.

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