1. The popular drug “Acetylsalicylic Acid” is commonly known by which among the following names?
[A] Paracetamol
[B] Aspirin
[C] Salsalate
[D] Wintergreen
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Aspirin]
Notes:
Aspirin, also known as acetylsalicylic acid, is a salicylate drug, often used as an analgesic to relieve minor aches and pains as an antipyretic to reduce fever and an anti-inflammatory medication. Aspirin also has an anti-platelet, or anti-clotting, effect and is used in long-term , low does to prevent heart attacks, strokes and blood clot formation in people.
2. Which among the following Industrial Policies started the process of full-scale liberalization and intensified the process of integration of India with the global economy?
[A] New Industrial Policy 1991
[B] Industrial Policy Statement 1977
[C] Industrial Policy Statement 1956
[D] New Industrial License Policy 1986
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [New Industrial Policy 1991]
Notes:
On July 24, 1991, Government of India announced its new industrial policy with an aim to correct the distortion and weakness of the Industrial Structure of the country that had developed in 4 decades; raise industrial efficiency to the international level; and accelerate industrial growth.
3. In which among the following processes Myoglobin is used?
[A] Catalysis of Biochemical reaction in muscles
[B] Storing oxygen in muscle till needed for energy production
[C] Muscle formation
[D] Bone formation
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Storing oxygen in muscle till needed for energy production]
Notes:
Myoglobin is distantly related to hemoglobin. It is a small protein found in heart and skeletal muscles that binds oxygen. It stores the oxygen in muscle till it is needed for energy production.
4. Who among the following has power to remove a judge of High Court ?
[A] President on the basis of resolution by Parliament
[B] Governor on the basis of recommendation of state legislature
[C] Chief justice of India
[D] Chief minister
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [President on the basis of resolution by Parliament]
Notes:
The correct answer is “President on the basis of resolution by Parliament.” In India, a High Court judge can be removed through a process outlined in Article 217 of the Constitution, which requires a two-thirds majority in both Houses of Parliament. This process is known as impeachment and is similar to the removal of a Supreme Court judge. The President acts on the advice of Parliament in this matter.
5. The maximum number of which of the following in India is owned by Public Sector?
[A] Textile Units
[B] Oil Refineries
[C] Sugar mills
[D] Software Units
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Oil Refineries]
Notes:
The correct answer is “Oil Refineries.” In India, the public sector owns a important portion of oil refineries, with major companies like Indian Oil Corporation and Bharat Petroleum being state-owned. As of 2021, public sector undertakings controlled about 60% of the country’s refining capacity. In contrast, the textile and software industries have a higher presence of private enterprises, while sugar mills have a mix of ownership but are predominantly private.
6. Which state Government is responsible for presenting the Basava Sri award?
[A] Gujarat
[B] Maharashtra
[C] Andhra Pradesh
[D] Karnataka
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D [Karnataka]
Notes:
The Government of Karnataka presents the Basava Sri award, recognized as one of its highest civilian honors. This award honors individuals who have made remarkable contributions to society and have upheld the values propagated by the 12th-century philosopher, Basavanna. His teachings, especially those emphasizing social equality and inclusivity, play an integral role in shaping modern Karnataka’s social fabric.
7. Which is not a part of National Action Plan on Climate Change?
[A] National Water Mission
[B] National Mission on Pollution Control
[C] National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture
[D] National Mission on Sustainable Habitat
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [National Mission on Pollution Control]
Notes:
The National Action Plan on Climate change was launched in the year 2008. Its objective was to promote development while also yielding co-benefits for addressing climate change.
8. Where was the tomb of Humayun situated ?
[A] Agra
[B] Delhi
[C] Lahore
[D] Kabul
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Delhi]
Notes:
The tomb of Humayun was situated at Delhi on the bank of river Yamuna near the shrine of the Nizamuddin Auliya Chisti, a sufi saint. He died after a sudden fall from the stairs of his library in his fort at Delhi in 1556 AD.
9. The earliest record of Land grants to Brahmins in ancient India has the reference of __:
[A] Mauryas
[B] Saatavahanas
[C] Rastrakutas
[D] Cholas
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [ Saatavahanas ]
Notes:
Satavahans made the first / earliest land grants to Brahmins in the Indian History.
10. What fraction of earth’s total land area is covered by forests?
[A] 5%
[B] 13%
[C] 31%
[D] 51%
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [ 31%]
Notes:
Forests cover 31 percent of the world’s total land area. The countries with the most forests are the Russian Federation, Brazil, Canada and the United States of America.