21. Recently, who has been appointed as the chairman of the National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC)?
[A] Vijay Sampla
[B] Kishor Makwana
[C] Subhash Ramnath Pardhi
[D] Anju Bala
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Kishor Makwana ]
Notes:
Kishor Makwana assumed the position of Chairman of the National Scheduled Castes Commission (NCSC), appointed by the President of India. Luv Kush Kumar also joined as a member on the same day. The NCSC, a constitutional body, works to prevent the exploitation of Scheduled Castes (SC) and promotes their social, educational, economic, and cultural interests in India.
22. Blue Line term, recently seen in the news, serves as the boundary between which of the following two countries?
[A] North Korea and South Korea
[B] Lebanon and Israel
[C] India and China
[D] Sudan and Libya
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Lebanon and Israel]
Notes:
US envoy Amos Hochstein underscores the need for diplomatic resolution to quell rising tensions between Israel and Hezbollah along the Blue Line, UN-demarcated boundary separating Lebanon and Israel. Established in 2000 after Israel’s withdrawal from southern Lebanon, the Blue Line aims to prevent conflicts and facilitate security arrangements in the region.
23. Recently, which state government has announced a massive transfer of funds under the Krishak Unnati Yojana?
[A] Odisha
[B] Chhattisgarh
[C] Uttar Pradesh
[D] Haryana
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Chhattisgarh ]
Notes:
Chhattisgarh’s Chief Minister Vishnu Deo announces significant funds transfer under the Krishak Unnati Yojana in Balod to support farmers. The scheme, fulfilling PM Modi’s promise, offers Rs 3100 per quintal for paddy procurement. Over 145 lakh metric tonnes of paddy were procured from 24 lakh farmers during the Kharif season, benefiting from the MSP and additional Rs 917 per quintal under the scheme.
24. What is the theme of ‘International Day of Action for Rivers 2024’?
[A] The Importance of Rivers for Biodiversity
[B] Rights to Rivers
[C] Water for All
[D] Accelerating Change
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Water for All]
Notes:
Annually on March 14th, the International Day of Action for Rivers is observed, with the 2024 theme “Water for All” highlighting universal access to clean water. Originating from the 1997 First International Meeting of People Impacted by Dams in Curitiba, Brazil, experts from 20 nations declared March 14th as the “Day of Action for Rivers.” Its aim is to combat the degradation of ecologically sensitive water bodies, rivers, and watersheds.
25. Recently, which institution has signed a $181 million loan agreement with Government of India for improving urban livability and mobility of Ahmedabad city?
[A] World Bank
[B] Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI)
[C] Asian Development Bank (ADB)
[D] International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Asian Development Bank (ADB)]
Notes:
The Government of India secured a USD 181 million loan from the Asian Development Bank to enhance urban livability and mobility in Ahmedabad’s peri-urban areas. The project aims to benefit the urban poor, women, and migrant workers through improved infrastructure and services. Key components include water distribution networks, stormwater drainage, sewerage systems, sewage treatment plants, and junction improvements. ADB’s support will strengthen urban planning, climate resilience, and capacity building while promoting environmental safeguards and gender equality.
26. What are ‘Agray’ and ‘Akshay’, recently seen in the news?
[A] Anti-submarine warships
[B] Climate monitoring satellite
[C] Medicinal plant found mainly in South India
[D] Newly discovered Exoplanets
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Anti-submarine warships]
Notes:
Indian Navy launched ships ‘Agray’ and ‘Akshay’ to bolster anti-submarine capabilities. The Ministry of Defence contracted Kolkata-based PSU GRSE for eight ASW Shallow Water Craft (SWC). GRSE built these ships, launched nearly five years post-contract signing. Named after former Abhay class corvettes, Neeta Chaudhary named them INS Agray and INS Akshay. These are the fifth and sixth in the series. India’s shipbuilding prowess enhances maritime security with modern capabilities.
27. Recently, where was the India’s first indoor athletics and aquatic centre inaugurated?
[A] Bhubaneswar
[B] Chennai
[C] New Delhi
[D] Jaipur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Bhubaneswar]
Notes:
Odisha CM Naveen Patnaik inaugurated India’s first indoor athletics and aquatic centres at Kalinga Stadium, Bhubaneshwar, and laid the foundation stone for an indoor diving center. Costing Rs 120 crore, the stadium accommodates 120 athletes with coaching facilities, medical care, and a pantry. It features a 10,000 sq. meter track by Mondo SpA and hosts national and international events. It’s a training hub for the Odisha Reliance Foundation Athletics High-Performance Centre, aimed at developing athletics nationwide.
28. What is the rank of India in the Global Human Development Index, according to UNDP’s latest report?
[A] 133
[B] 134
[C] 145
[D] 140
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [134]
Notes:
India ascended to 134th place in the 2023/24 Global Human Development Index (HDI) by UNDP. Initiated in 1990, HDI assesses health, education, and standard of living. It highlights people’s well-being over mere economic metrics. Scores range from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating higher human development. Categories include Very High, High, Medium, and Low human development, emphasizing holistic progress beyond economic growth.
29. Which one of the following IITs have recently created a new system for a hybrid unmanned vehicle that can operate both underwater and in the air?
[A] IIT Madras and Hyderabad
[B] IIT Jodhpur, Kanpur, and Palakkad
[C] IIT Kanpur, Bombay and Patna
[D] IIT Kharagpur and Roorkee
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [IIT Jodhpur, Kanpur, and Palakkad ]
Notes:
Researchers from IIT Jodhpur, Kanpur, and Palakkad devised a hybrid unmanned vehicle for air and underwater operation, inspired by Anhingas. Utilizing 3D printing, waterproofing, and RC transmission, they crafted a prototype tested for aerial, water surface, and underwater maneuvering. Presented at AIR ’23, their work aims to enhance efficiency for tasks like oil spill mapping and lifeguard rescues. With six maneuvers for smooth transitions, this research advances hybrid vehicle capabilities significantly.
30. Which institution recently collaborated with Israel Aerospace Industries for Applied Research?
[A] IIT Delhi
[B] IIT Kanpur
[C] IIT Bombay
[D] IIT Madras
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [IIT Delhi]
Notes:
IIT Delhi and Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) join forces in applied research, reflecting IAI’s corporate social responsibility in India. The collaboration aims to foster innovation and technological advancement through joint projects, training, and research consultancy. Both entities strive to shape India’s technological landscape, aligning with IIT Delhi’s dedication to pioneering research.