31. ‘National Commission for Safai Karamcharis’ is a body under which Union Ministry?
[A] Ministry of Law and Justice
[B] Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
[C] Ministry of Home Affairs
[D] Ministry of Rural Development
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment]
Notes:
The Union Cabinet approved the extension of the National Commission for Safai Karamcharis (NCSK) for three years with effect from April 1, 2022.
NCSK was constituted as a statutory body in 1994 by ‘National Commission for Safai Karamcharis Act, 1993. The tenures have been extended several times. It works under Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment. As per official data, there were 58,098 manual scavengers identified in the country as on December 31, 2021.
32. How many states were formed in 1972 by the enactment of North-Eastern Areas (Reorganisation) Act, 1971?
[A] One
[B] Three
[C] Five
[D] Six
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Three]
Notes:
Manipur, Meghalaya, and Tripura were formed in 1972 with the enactment of North-Eastern Areas (Reorganisation) Act, 1971.
The three states were formed on January 21, 1972 and the day has been celebrated as the Statehood Day every year. Meghalaya was a part of Assam before it attained complete statehood and Tripura was a Union Territory before it attained statehood.
33. As per a recent NASSCOM study on Start-ups, what is the number of start-ups that were added in 2021 in India?
[A] 600
[B] 1200
[C] 2250
[D] 3500
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [2250]
Notes:
Nasscom conducted a study titled ‘Indian Tech Start-up Ecosystem: Year of The Titans’. As per the study, more than 2,250 startups were added in the year 2021.
This is 600 more than that was added in the previous year. As per the report, the startups raised USD 24.1 billion in 2021, which is a two-fold increase over pre-pandemic levels. There were several active angel investors and the trend demonstrated a growing investor confidence.
34. When was the ‘Amar Jawan Jyoti’ established in India?
[A] 1947
[B] 1950
[C] 1972
[D] 1982
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [1972]
Notes:
The Amar Jawan Jyoti was established in 1972, to mark India’s victory over Pakistan in the 1971 War, which resulted in the creation of Bangladesh.
The Indian Government has put out the eternal flame of the Amar Jawan Jyoti underneath India Gate and merged it with the flame instituted at the National War Memorial in 2019. The then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi inaugurated it on Republic Day 1972, after India defeated Pakistan in 1971.
35. Which institution released the ‘Connecting the Dots: Plastic pollution and the planetary emergency’ report?
[A] World Economic Forum
[B] UN Environment Program
[C] Environmental Investigation Agency
[D] Amnesty International
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Environmental Investigation Agency]
Notes:
United Kingdom based Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) released the report titled “Connecting the Dots: Plastic pollution and the planetary emergency”.
As per the report, a new global plastics treaty focussing on the entire lifecycle of plastics needs to be developed urgently. This was also proposed in the draft resolution by Peru and Rwanda at the United Nations Environment Assembly (UNEA).
36. What is the theme of the “The International Day of Education” 2021?
[A] Changing Course, Transforming Education
[B] Education amidst the Pandemic
[C] Education in ensuring peace
[D] Equitable and Quality education for all
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Changing Course, Transforming Education]
Notes:
“The International Day of Education” is annually celebrated on January 24. This year the theme of the fourth year of celebration is ‘Changing Course, Transforming Education’.
The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) in 2018 proclaimed the celebration of this day. India celebrates ‘National Education day’ celebrated on November 11 to mark the birth anniversary of India’s first Education Minister Maulana Abul Kalam Azad.
37. Which Ministry is associated with the “Online Storage Management (OSM)”?
[A] Ministry of Agriculture and Family Welfare
[B] Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution
[C] Ministry of Electronics and IT
[D] Ministry of Textiles
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution]
Notes:
The Department of Food and Public Distribution under Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution with its principal agency, FCI (Food Corporation of India) has developed a roadmap to launch the Online Storage Management (OSM) in the country.
The OSM seeks to create a single source of information for the food grains stored in the country for central pool through integrating State portals with the central portal.
38. India’s first ‘Para-Badminton’ academy has been set up in which city?
[A] Mumbai
[B] Delhi
[C] Lucknow
[D] Hyderabad
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Lucknow]
Notes:
India’s first state-of-the-art, Para-badminton academy with advanced equipment and facilities has been set up in Lucknow.
The centre has been launched by Dronacharya awardee and Head national coach of Indian para-badminton team, Gaurav Khanna, along with Ageas Federal Life Insurance. It aims to improve India’s medal prospects at the 2024 Paralympics.
39. Who has been selected for Assam’s highest civilian award ‘Assam Baibhav’?
[A] Ratan Tata
[B] Gautam Adani
[C] Mukesh Ambani
[D] Azim Premji
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ratan Tata]
Notes:
The Assam government is set to confer the state’s highest civilian award ‘Assam Baibhav’ on industrialist and philanthropist Ratan Tata.
The state will also confer Assam Baibhav, Assam Saurav and Assam Gaurav Awards. The Assam Saurav award will be conferred on fiver personalities including Olympics medallist Lovlina Borgohain.
40. Which country is associated with the “Aboriginal flag”, which was seen in the news recently?
[A] USA
[B] UK
[C] Australia
[D] China
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Australia]
Notes:
The Australian government has bought the copyright of the Aboriginal flag, to free the symbol of identity from fights over who can use it.
Indigenous artist Harold Thomas created the flag in 1971 as a protest image. It is used as the dominant Aboriginal emblem and an official national flag. Now, the flag can be reproduced by anyone without fear of legal threats.