Prithvi-II and Agni-I Tests
India recently conducted successful test-firings of two nuclear-capable short-range ballistic missiles, Prithvi-II and Agni-I, from the Integrated Test Range off Odisha’s coast. These tests confirm the missiles’ readiness and reinforce India’s strategic deterrence. Alongside, the Akash Prime missile was tested in the high-altitude region of Ladakh, marking step in indigenous air defence technology near the Line of Actual Control (LAC).
Prithvi-II Missile Test
The Prithvi-II missile has a range of approximately 350 km. It can carry a warhead weighing up to 500 kg. This missile supports both nuclear and conventional payloads. The recent test confirmed that it meets all operational and technical standards. Prithvi-II is a critical part of India’s short-range ballistic missile arsenal.
Agni-I Missile Test
Agni-I has a longer range between 700 and 900 km. It can deliver a payload of up to 1,000 kg. This missile enhances India’s capability to strike targets at greater distances. The successful test validates its performance and reliability under operational conditions. Agni-I plays a vital role in India’s nuclear deterrence strategy.
Akash Prime Missile Test in Ladakh
The Akash Prime missile was tested at high altitude above 4,500 metres in Ladakh. It destroyed two high-speed unmanned aerial targets. This missile is an improved variant of the original Akash system. It features an indigenously developed radio frequency seeker. The test demonstrates enhanced operational effectiveness tailored for the Indian Army’s needs.
Strategic and Defence Significance
These tests were conducted under the Strategic Forces Command, responsible for India’s nuclear arsenal. The launches reinforce India’s defence preparedness amid regional security challenges. Testing in Ladakh is due to proximity to the LAC with China. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh praised the success and brought into light the role of DRDO and the domestic defence industry.
Indigenous Defence Technology Development
The Akash Prime test reflects India’s focus on self-reliance in defence technology. Upgrades follow feedback from users to improve performance. The ecosystem supporting indigenous weapon systems is growing stronger. These developments align with India’s goal of reducing dependence on foreign arms imports.
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