Regional planning and development of island territories is a complex and challenging task. Island territories face unique challenges such as limited land availability, vulnerability to natural disasters, and...
Backward areas, deserts, drought-prone areas, hill areas, and tribal areas are often characterized by inadequate infrastructure, limited access to resources, and low levels of economic development. These regions...
Integrated rural development programmes (IRDPs) have been introduced in many countries to promote the sustainable development of rural areas. These programmes aim to address the multiple challenges faced...
Urbanization refers to the process of population growth and the concentration of people in urban areas. While urbanization has been a driver of economic growth and development, it...
The functional classification of Indian cities refers to the way in which cities are classified based on their economic and social functions. This classification is important for urban...
Town planning, also known as urban planning, refers to the process of designing and managing the physical and social development of urban areas. It involves the coordination of...
Urban sprawl is a phenomenon that refers to the uncontrolled and unplanned expansion of cities into surrounding rural areas. It is characterized by low-density development, fragmented land use...
Slums are informal settlements that are characterized by poor living conditions, inadequate housing, and limited access to basic services such as water, sanitation, and healthcare. Slums are a...
Conurbations and metropolitan regions are large urban areas that are composed of multiple cities and towns. These areas are characterized by their high population densities, diverse economies, and...
Indian cities have a rich history and culture, with urban settlements dating back thousands of years. Over time, Indian cities have developed unique morphologies, characterized by their diverse...