Operation Secure
Global operation was launched to combat cybercrime. Codenamed ‘Operation Secure’, this initiative involved law enforcement agencies from 26 countries. The operation aimed to dismantle malicious infrastructure linked to information-stealing malware. Interpol coordinated these efforts, collaborating with private sector partners such as Group-IB, Kaspersky, and Trend Micro.
Operation Secure
Operation Secure ran from January to April 2025. It focused on identifying and taking down over 20,000 malicious IP addresses and domains associated with cybercriminal activities. The operation successfully eliminated 79% of the identified suspicious IPs.
International Collaboration
Law enforcement from countries including India, Vietnam, and Sri Lanka participated in the operation. They worked together to locate servers, map networks, and execute targeted takedowns. This collaborative effort strengthened international cybersecurity measures.
Key Achievements
The operation resulted in the seizure of 41 servers and over 100 GB of data. In total, 32 suspects were arrested for their involvement in illegal cyber activities. The operation also notified more than 216,000 potential victims, advising them to change passwords and secure accounts.
Role of Infostealer Malware
Infostealer malware was identified as a primary tool for cybercriminals. This software extracts sensitive data from infected devices. Commonly stolen data includes browser credentials, passwords, and credit card details. The logs harvested by infostealers are often traded on the cybercriminal underground.
Impact on Victims and Cybersecurity
Authorities reported identifying numerous victims across participating countries. In Vietnam, 18 suspects were arrested, while Sri Lanka and Nauru also saw multiple arrests. Victims were informed to take immediate action to protect their information.
Command-and-Control Servers
The operation revealed 117 command-and-control servers in Hong Kong. These servers acted as hubs for launching phishing and online fraud campaigns. The identification of these servers was crucial in disrupting ongoing cybercriminal activities.
Future Implications
Operation Secure marks the growing threat of cybercrime and the importance of international cooperation. The operation served as a model for future initiatives aimed at combating cyber threats.
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