Aldehydes and ketones are called carbonyl compounds as they contain the carbonyl group, >C=O. The functional group of an Aldehydes is -CHO and that of the ketones is...
Alcohols are compounds which contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Alcohols can be derived from alkanes, if a hydrogen (–H) in alkane is replaced by a hydroxyl group (–OH)....
An alkene, olefin, or olefine is an unsaturated chemical compound containing at least one carbon-to-carbon double bond.. Thus, Alkenes are the simplest of the unsaturated hydrocarbons, hydrocarbons which...
Chain compounds in which all carbon-to-carbon bonds are only simple single bonds are called ALKANES. These compounds are also called saturated hydrocarbons, because each carbon-to-carbon bond is a...
Carbon Compounds Cells in our body are made of proteins. The fossil fuels are the important energy resources. The life saving antibiotics and drugs play a vital role...
The process of extracting metals from their ores followed by refining is known as metallurgy. The four steps usually employed in metallurgy are : Concentration of ore (or...
A mineral is a naturally occurring substance that is solid and stable at room temperature, representable by a chemical formula, usually abiogenic, and has an ordered atomic structure....
Metals versus Non-Metals There are 118 elements identified element so far, the latest being ununseptium in 2010. Of the 118 known elements, only the first 98 are known...
Group 2 of the periodic table is known as Alkaline earth metals and it includes the Beryllium (Be), Magnesium (Mg), Calcium (Ca), Strontium (Sr), Barium (Ba) and Radium...
This family is Group 1 of the periodic table and includes lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), caesium (Cs), and francium (Fr). Hydrogen is a nominal...