Summits and Conferences in Current Affairs MCQs

Notes:
External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar attended the First India-Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Foreign Ministers’ Meeting in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The GCC is a political and economic alliance of six Arabian Peninsula countries: Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and UAE. Established in 1981, the GCC promotes economic, security, cultural, and social cooperation among its members. India shares a strong relationship with GCC countries, which are major trading and investment partners. Geostrategically, the Persian Gulf, near GCC nations, is vital for global trade, and both India and GCC aim for regional stability and security.

Notes:
India will host the International Cooperative Alliance’s general assembly and global conference for the first time in November at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi. The theme of the conference is “Cooperatives Build Prosperity for All,” reflecting Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of ‘Sahkar se Samriddhi.’ The event will launch the UN International Year of Cooperatives – 2025 and unveil a commemorative stamp for it. Indian cooperatives will showcase their products and services in a ‘Haat’ setup themed around Indian villages. India, with a significant share of the world’s cooperatives, aims to boost its cooperative movement through this conference.

Notes:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi virtually inaugurates the 2nd International Conference on Green Hydrogen on 11 September 2024. The conference takes place at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, from 11-13 September 2024. The aim is to position India as a global leader in the green hydrogen ecosystem. It focuses on technological advancements and strategic investments in the green hydrogen value chain. The event is organized by the Union Ministry of New and Renewable Energy and the Principal Scientific Adviser’s Office.

Notes:
The BRICS Literature Forum 2024 was recently held in Kazan, Russia. The theme of the forum was “World Literature in the New Reality: Dialogue of Traditions, National Values, and Cultures.” It gathered writers, poets, philosophers, artists, and scholars from BRICS nations to share their ideas and experiences. The plenary session emphasized the importance of literature in promoting unity and cooperation in society. The “Meet the Authors from India” session focused on “Volga to Ganga,” exploring how river-based cultures contribute to multiculturalism and social progress. The forum highlighted literature’s role in connecting cultures and fostering social harmony.

Notes:
Union Home Minister Amit Shah chaired the National Security Strategies Conference 2024 in New Delhi. A detailed strategy was proposed to strengthen counter-terrorism efforts, including cooperation with international agencies and preventing terror financing. There was an emphasis on increasing coordination between the NIA and State ATSs to enhance counter-terrorism measures. State DGPs were encouraged to work towards the vision of a prosperous and developed India by 2047.
Progress was noted in addressing security concerns, while emerging threats like narcotics, rogue drones, and online fraud were highlighted.

Notes:
The International WASH Conference 2024, organized by the Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation, Ministry of Jal Shakti, held from September 17-21 in New Delhi. It aims to promote dialogue and collaboration for equitable and efficient water resource use for current and future generations. The conference theme is ‘Sustaining Rural Water Supply’ and will focus on addressing global water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) challenges. It serves as a platform for sharing knowledge, showcasing innovations, and best practices. The event has a special focus on achieving Sustainable Development Goal 6 (SDG 6).

Notes:
Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh inaugurated the 41st Indian Coast Guard Commanders’ Conference in New Delhi. The conference focuses on strategic, operational, and administrative issues amidst evolving geopolitical and maritime security challenges. He praised the Indian Coast Guard (ICG) for ensuring the security of India’s coastline and preventing illegal activities. He honored ICG personnel’s bravery, especially those who lost their lives near Porbandar.

Notes:
The Global Aerospace Summit, held in Abu Dhabi, focuses on sustainability, youth engagement, and innovation in the aerospace, space, and defense sectors. Key themes include advancements in aerospace technology, investment strategies, and the integration of emerging technologies like AI and hydrogen-powered aircraft. Industry leaders and government officials discuss the future of air travel and the space economy, which is projected to reach $1.8 trillion by 2035. The event emphasizes Abu Dhabi’s role as a leading aerospace hub and its contribution to economic growth through the aviation industry

Notes:
The 2024 Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue (IPRD), an annual Indian Navy conference, held in New Delhi. The conference’s theme is “Resource Geopolitics and Security in the Indo-Pacific.” IPRD is the Indian Navy’s key platform for international strategic engagement, discussing maritime security in the Indo-Pacific. This year’s conference highlights the impact of traditional and new marine resources on geopolitics, with a focus on offshore energy resources like hydrocarbons shaping future geopolitics.

Notes:
The World Green Economy Forum launched in Dubai, bringing together global leaders to address environmental challenges.
Under Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum’s patronage, the theme was “Empowering Global Action: Unlocking Opportunities and Advancing Progress.” Sessions focused on international cooperation for climate mitigation and integrated approaches to meet sustainable development goals. Strategies for decarbonizing energy-intensive industries were discussed, emphasizing public-private partnerships and philanthropists’ roles in climate solutions. The forum highlighted AI’s importance in sustainability and the future of Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF), along with youth’s critical role in environmental progress.