31. What is the theme of ‘International Mountain Day 2022’?
[A] Climate Change and Mountains
[B] Women move mountains
[C] Protect Mountains
[D] Mountains are Monuments
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Women move mountains]
Notes:
UN General Assembly declared 2002 as the UN International Year of Mountains and designated 11 December, as “International Mountain Day” from 2003 onwards.
The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is the coordinating agency for this celebration (IMD). ‘Women Move Mountains’ is the theme of this year’s International Mountain Day. International Mountain Day 2022 raises awareness about the need to empower mountain women.
32. When is the ‘World Asteroid Day’ observed every year?
[A] June 15
[B] June 30
[C] July 15
[D] July 30
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [June 30]
Notes:
‘World Asteroid Day’ is an annual global event which is observed on June 30. It is the anniversary of the Tunguska event in 1908 when a meteor air burst decimated about 2,000 square km (500,000 acres) of pine forest in central Siberia, Russia.
The Tunguska asteroid event was the Earth’s largest asteroid impact in recorded history.
33. When is the ‘National Small Industry Day’ observed in India?
[A] August 25
[B] August 30
[C] September 1
[D] September 3
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [August 30]
Notes:
The Indian Government formally declared August 30 as the National Small Industry Day, a year after the Ministry of Small-Scale Industries announced a comprehensive policy package for small businesses.
The day recognises the contribution of small industries to the country’s growth and is an opportunity for the central and state governments to encourage and support small industries.
34. What is the theme of ‘Vigilance Awareness Week 2023’?
[A] Integrity and ethics
[B] Say no to corruption, commit to the Nation
[C] Stay Vigilant; Stay Honest
[D] Information is Power
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Say no to corruption, commit to the Nation]
Notes:
The Vigilance Awareness Week, 2023 is being observed by the Central Vigilance Commission and all institutions across the country from 30th October till 5th November. This year the theme is – Say no to corruption, commit to the Nation.
Every year Vigilance Awareness Week is observed as an outreach measure to create greater awareness about the importance of integrity and ethics in public life.
35. Young Scientist Programme (YUVIKA), recently seen in the news, is conducted by which one of the following?
[A] Ministry of Defence
[B] IIT Kanpur
[C] ISRO
[D] Ministry of Science & Technology
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [ISRO]
Notes:
ISRO is organizing the ‘Young Scientist Programme’ (YUVIKA) for school children, aimed at imparting basic knowledge on Space Technology and Science. Intended to create awareness and inspire STEM interest, the two-week residential program offers talks, lab visits, and discussions with experts. Eligible students, finishing class 8 and currently in class 9, can apply, with special consideration for rural students. Three participants from each state/UT are selected based on academic performance and extracurricular activities, emphasizing a younger age in case of ties.
36. Where was the largest-ever global textile event ‘Bharat Tex 2024’ organized?
[A] New Delhi
[B] Jaipur
[C] Bhopal
[D] Lucknow
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [New Delhi]
Notes:
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi inaugurated Bharat Tex 2024, a significant global textile event in New Delhi. The event, held at Bharat Mandapam and Yasho Bhoomi, featured over 3000 exhibitors from 100 countries and attracted 40,000 visitors. Modi emphasized Bharat Tex’s role in connecting Indian tradition with modernity, blending technology with heritage. The event symbolized Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat, showcasing diverse textile traditions and highlighting India’s rich textile heritage in terms of depth, longevity, and capability.
37. Recently, where was the ‘third Glasgow Dialogue on Loss and Damage’ held?
[A] Bonn, Germany
[B] London, UK
[C] Paris, France
[D] New Delhi, India
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Bonn, Germany]
Notes:
The third Glasgow Dialogue on Loss and Damage occurred during the 60th Session of the Subsidiary Bodies to the UNFCCC in Bonn, Germany. The Santiago Network for Loss and Damage, founded in 2019, aids developing nations in mitigating climate change-induced loss and damage. It mobilizes technical support from diverse entities to bolster vulnerable countries’ capacity in managing climate-related impacts.
38. Recently, where was the Global Fintech Fest (GFF) 2024 held?
[A] New Delhi
[B] Mumbai
[C] Chennai
[D] Hyderabad
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Mumbai]
Notes:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed Global Fintech Fest (GFF) 2024 held at the Jio World Convention Centre in Mumbai.
The event is organized jointly by the Payments Council of India, the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), and the Fintech Convergence Council (FCC). The GFF is considered one of the world’s largest gatherings of fintech startups, investors, experts, bankers, and regulators from around the globe.
39. Which day is celebrated as Ayurveda Day 2024?
[A] 28 October
[B] 29 October
[C] 30 October
[D] 31 October
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [29 October]
Notes:
The 9th Ayurveda Day is observed on October 29, 2024 (Dhanteras), in over 150 countries. Prime Minister Modi launched health projects worth ₹12,850 crore to mark the occasion. Ayurveda Day, started in 2016, is celebrated on Dhanvantari Jayanti, honoring Dhanvantari, the mythological physician of the gods. Ayurveda, meaning ‘Knowledge of Life,’ aims for holistic balance in body, mind, and spirit. The 2024 theme, “Ayurveda Innovations for Global Health,” focuses on promoting Ayurveda’s role in tackling global health issues.
40. Which country hosted the 5th ASEAN Digital Ministers’ Meeting (ADGMIN) in January 2025?
[A] Indonesia
[B] Thailand
[C] Vietnam
[D] Japan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Thailand]
Notes:
The ASEAN Secretary-General, Kao Kim Hourn, leads the ASEAN Secretariat’s delegation to the 5th ASEAN Digital Ministers’ Meeting (ADGMIN) in Bangkok, Thailand. Thailand hosts the meeting as the ADGMIN chair for 2025. The meeting will focus on advancing ASEAN as a digital community and economic bloc, aligning with the ASEAN Digital Masterplan 2025.