States PCS: Gujarat GK Questions for GPSC Exams
For all Gujarat Public Service Commission (GPSC) exams including Class 1 & 2 Services, DySO, STI, PI, and other Gujarat state competitive exams.
1. In which Taluka of Kutch district, Gujarat, is the historic Kanthkot Fort situated?
[A] Bhuj
[B] Bhachau
[C] Mandvi
[D] Abdasa
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Bhachau]
Notes:
Kanthkot Fort is located in Bhachau Taluka, Kutch, and is notable for its ancient structure, links to several dynasties, and its historic temples.
2. Who was the Diwan of Junagadh responsible for constructing 12,000 steps on Mt Girnar?
[A] Gopal Krishna Gokhale
[B] Haridas Viharidas Desai
[C] Morvi Maharaja Sir Waghji Thakor
[D] Bhavsinhji II of Bhavnagar
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B [Haridas Viharidas Desai]
Notes:
Haridas Viharidas Desai (1840–1895) was Diwan of Junagadh from 1883, known for major reforms, building 12,000 steps on Mt Girnar, roads, temples, and railway linking Junagadh to Veraval. Appointed to Royal Opium Commission in 1895 by Queen Victoria.
3. Who founded the historic fortified town of Mundra in the 1640s?
[A] Bhojarajji I of Cutch State
[B] Ranjit Singh of Punjab
[C] Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj of Maharashtra
[D] Tipu Sultan of Mysore
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Bhojarajji I of Cutch State]
Notes:
Mundra, founded in the 1640s by Bhojarajji I of Cutch State, is a historic fortified town in Kachchh district, Gujarat. It was a key mercantile port, known for salt, spice, textiles, and seafaring traditions. Mundra Port is India’s largest private port.
4. Which dynasty ruled Sindh independently after 854 CE?
[A] Habbarid dynasty
[B] Ghaznavid dynasty
[C] Rashtrakuta dynasty
[D] Chola dynasty
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Habbarid dynasty]
Notes:
Sind was an Umayyad and Abbasid caliphal province from c. 711 to 854 CE, covering Sindh, southern Punjab, and Makran. Governed by Arab-appointed officials, it served as a frontier for military campaigns into India. Capitals included al-Mahfuzah and al-Mansura. The Habbarid dynasty emerged post-854 CE, ruling independently.
5. Who commissioned the construction of the Aina Mahal in Bhuj, Kutch?
[A] Rao Deshalji I
[B] Rao Godji I
[C] Rao Lakhpatji
[D] Rao Bharmalji I
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Rao Lakhpatji]
Notes:
Aina Mahal, built c.1750 by Rao Lakhpatji in Bhuj, Kutch, Gujarat, is an 18th-century two-storey palace designed by Ram Singh Malam. It features European-style glass, mirrors, tiles, and houses a museum with clocks, paintings, Mughal farmans, and royal artifacts.
6. Which district, formed in 2013 from Sabarkantha, is Gujarat’s 29th district and named after a hill range?
[A] Aravalli
[B] Valsad
[C] Gir Somnath
[D] Devbhoomi Dwarka
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Aravalli]
Notes:
Aravalli district, Gujarat’s 29th district formed in 2013 from Sabarkantha, includes Bhiloda, Meghraj, Modasa, Malpur, Dhansura, and Bayad talukas. Named after Aravalli Hills, it has a significant tribal population and is the most literate tribal district in Gujarat.
7. In which region of Gujarat is the Memoni language predominantly spoken?
[A] Kathiawar
[B] Kutch
[C] Saurashtra
[D] Vadodara
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Kathiawar]
Notes:
Memoni is mainly spoken by the Kathiawari Memon community in the Kathiawar region of Gujarat. It shows influences from Sindhi, Kutchi, and Gujarati languages.
8. Where was the Kochrab Ashram, established by Mahatma Gandhi in 1915, located?
[A] Ahmedabad
[B] Surat
[C] Vadodara
[D] Rajkot
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [Ahmedabad]
Notes:
Kochrab Ashram, established by Mahatma Gandhi in Ahmedabad in 1915, was his first ashram in India, serving as a center for social reform and the Indian independence movement.
9. According to the 2011 Census, how many villages are there in Gujarat?
[A] 17843
[B] 15,672
[C] 20,134
[D] 16,890
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A [17843]
Notes:
As per 2011 population census, Gujarat State comprised 26 districts, sub-divided into 225 talukas, having 17843 inhabited villages and 348 towns.
10. Who is the author of the Gujarati poetry collection Kalapi no Kekarav?
[A] Umashankar Joshi
[B] Jhaverchand Meghani
[C] Kalapi
[D] Dalpatram
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C [Kalapi]
Notes:
Kalapi no Kekarav is a renowned poetry collection by Gujarati poet Kalapi, known for its romantic and emotional themes.