Q. Where was the first European township established in India?
Answer: Kochi
Notes: The first European township in India was established at Fort Kochi, located in the Ernakulam district of Kerala. The township was built by the Portuguese in 1503, making it the site of the oldest European settlement in India. The region is known for its unique blend of Dutch, Portuguese, and English colonial architecture, and is a significant tourist attraction in Kerala today.

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