Chevalier de la Legion d’honneur

The Chevalier de la Legion d’honneur holds a prestigious position as France’s highest civilian honor. Recently, N. Chandrasekaran, Chairman of Tata Group, was bestowed with this esteemed award for his remarkable contributions in strengthening the trade relationship between India and France.

Recognizing Extraordinary Contributions

The Chevalier de la Legion d’honneur aims to acknowledge outstanding achievements and expertise in various fields. It serves as a symbol of recognition for individuals who have made significant contributions to society, embodying excellence and dedication in their respective domains.

Institution by Napoleon Bonaparte

The Chevalier de la Legion d’honneur was established by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1802. The prestigious order bears the motto “Honneur et Patrie” (Honour and Fatherland) and has its seat at the Palais de la Légion d’honneur in Paris, adjacent to the Musée d’Orsay.

Five Classes of Honor

The Legion of Honour consists of five classes, representing descending ranks: Grand Cross, Grand Officer, Commander, Officer, and Knight, or chevalier. This system ensures that the membership is inclusive and egalitarian, as it allows both men and women, French citizens and foreigners, civilians, and military personnel to be admitted.

Notable Indian Recipients

The list of distinguished Indians who have been honored with the Legion of Honour is impressive. It includes influential figures such as JRD Tata, Satyajit Ray, Pandit Ravi Shankar, Zubin Mehta, E Sreedharan, Amitabh Bachchan, Lata Mangeshkar, Shah Rukh Khan, and many others. Their contributions to their respective fields have earned them international recognition and appreciation.

Admission Requirements

To be considered for admission into the Legion of Honour, an individual must demonstrate either 20 years of exceptional civil achievement in peacetime or extraordinary bravery and service during times of war. The order also has provisions for posthumous conferral to honor those who have made significant contributions even after their passing.


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