Important Days and Events Current Affairs MCQs

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India celebrates National Technology Day on May 11, commemorating its advancements in technology. It marks India’s entry into the nuclear club, the maiden flight of its indigenous aircraft, and the successful testing of the Trishul missile. The 2024 theme, “From Schools to Startups: Igniting Young Minds to Innovate,” emphasizes fostering innovation among the youth.

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On May 7, 2024, the UN General Assembly, comprising 193 members, passed a resolution to designate May 25 as World Football Day annually. The Libyan ambassador to the UN, Taher El-Sonni, introduced the resolution, which gained consensus support and was co-sponsored by over 160 member nations. Highlighting football’s global popularity, the ambassador emphasized its ubiquity across towns, cities, and villages worldwide.

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National Endangered Species Day, observed on May 17th in 2024, highlights the importance of protecting endangered species. Established annually on the third Friday of May, it raises awareness about the plight of endangered species. Conceived by David Robinson, a senior staff member at the Endangered Species Coalition, this year’s theme, “Celebrate Saving Species,” urges action to mitigate human activities threatening wildlife, emphasizing mindfulness and contributions to nature’s well-being.

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International Museum Day is celebrated annually on May 18 to highlight museums’ societal roles. Established by the International Council of Museums (ICOM) in 1977, the first theme was introduced in 1992. The 2024 theme is “Museums for Education and Research.” Originating from a 1951 meeting for the “Crusade for Museums,” it invites global museum participation each year.

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World Environment Day has been celebrated annually on June 5 since 1973. Millions worldwide participate in its observance. The 2024 theme is ‘land restoration, desertification, and drought resilience’.

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World Blood Donor Day is observed annually on June 14 to raise awareness about the importance of donating safe blood. Initiated by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2004, the day honors Austrian biologist Karl Landsteiner, born on June 14, 1886. In 2005, the World Health Assembly officially recognized the day. The 2024 theme is “20 years of celebrating giving: thank you, blood donors,” marking the 20th anniversary of the observance.

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National Statistics Day, celebrated annually on June 29 in India, honors Professor Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis for his contributions to statistics and economic planning. Initiated in 2007, its goal is to raise awareness, particularly among youth, about the pivotal role of statistics in shaping socio-economic policies. The theme for 2024, “Use of data for decision-making,” underscores the importance of informed decision-making through statistical insights in fostering national development.

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World Population Day is observed annually on July 11 since 1990, focusing on population growth, environmental impact, and development issues. Established by the UNDP in 1989, the date marks the global population surpassing five billion on July 11, 1987. The 2024 theme, “To Leave No One Behind, Count Everyone,” emphasizes the importance of population data for healthcare and rights, addressing the needs of marginalized communities.

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Kargil Vijay Diwas, observed on 26 July, commemorates the Indian Army’s victory over Pakistan in the 1999 Kargil Conflict. On its 25th anniversary, Prime Minister Narendra Modi visits the Drass sector in Ladakh to honor the martyrs at the Kargil War Memorial. The Kargil War, fought from May 8 to July 26, 1999, saw Pakistani forces disguised as mujahideen infiltrating Indian posts. India’s Operation Vijay successfully evicted them. This conflict aimed to internationalize the Kashmir issue and disrupt NH1A, a vital supply route for the Indian Army.

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International Tiger Day, observed on 29 July since 2010, raises public awareness about threats faced by tigers due to illegal hunting and habitat destruction. The day originated from an international summit in St. Petersburg, Russia, in 2010, attended by 13 countries with significant tiger populations, including India. The summit aimed to address the dwindling tiger population caused by human encroachment and launched the TX2 goal to double the number of wild tigers by 2022. The 2024 theme, “Call for Action,” emphasizes the need for global efforts to save endangered tigers. The first Tiger Day was observed on 29 July 2010.