Q. With reference to the Long Period Average (LPA) figure used by Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) in predicting rainfall, which of the following is / are correct statements?
  1. Long Period Average or LPA is the average rainfall received during the South West as well as North East Monsoon by the country in last 20 years
  2. The currently used LPA is 89 cm of rainfall
Select the correct answer from the codes given below:

Answer: Only 2
Notes: The Long Period Average (LPA) is the average rainfall during the southwest monsoon over a 50-year period, currently set at 89 cm based on data from 1951 to 2000. It serves as a benchmark for measuring seasonal rainfall, with a monsoon season classified as deficient if rainfall is below 90% of LPA and excess if above 110% of LPA.

This question is part of UPSC Daily 20 MCQ Series Course on GKToday Android app.