Q. Who institutionalized Basant Fair and kite flying in the 19th century Punjab?
Answer:
Maharaja Ranjit Singh of Punjab
Notes: Maharaja Ranjit Singh established the Basant Fair and kite flying tradition in Punjab during the 19th century. The festival is mainly celebrated in Amritsar, Lahore, and Kasur, marking the arrival of spring. Participants wear yellow, symbolizing mustard blooms in Punjab.