Q. Which Mughal ruler transferred the capital of Mughal empire from Agra to Delhi permanently?
Answer: Shah Jahan
Notes: Shah Jahan moved the Mughal Empire's capital from Agra to Delhi in 1638, establishing Shahjahanabad on the Yamuna River. It included the Red Fort and Jama Masjid, reflecting Mughal architecture. The city was designed for grandeur, with wide streets and markets, near the ancient Indraprastha, for better defense and centralized administration.

This question is part of 40000+ General Studies MCQ Series Course on GKToday Android app. Question Number: 71 in General Studies Mock Test - 54 in above course in App.