Q. Which of the following statements regarding Urbanization is/are correct:

1. Urbanization is a process in which the population moves from rural to urban areas, leading to overburden on urban infrastructure and resources.
2. Employment is one of the factors that brings rural population to urban areas.

Select the correct option from the codes given below:
Answer: Both 1 & 2
Notes: Urbanization involves migration from rural to urban areas, causing strain on urban infrastructure and resources. Employment opportunities are a key driver for this movement, as urban centers often offer more jobs than rural areas. Both statements accurately describe important aspects of urbanization, as seen during industrial growth in cities.