Q. The name 'Bombay' is believed to have originated from the phrase 'Bom Bahia', which has its roots in the language of which European colonial power?
Answer: Portuguese
Notes: 'Bombay' comes from the Portuguese phrase 'Bom Bahia', meaning 'Good Bay'. The Portuguese were among the first Europeans to settle the region before it was handed over to the British in the 17th century. Mumbai originally comprised seven islands inhabited by Koli fishermen.