Q. Consider the following reasons for the success of European trading companies in South India during the 17th century: - The presence of the Mughals in the South was not as much as in the North.
- The Vijayanagara kingdom had been overthrown in the late 16th century.
- The South had many small and weak states.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Answer:
All of them (1, 2 and 3)
Notes: The success of European trading companies in South India during the 17th century can be attributed to several reasons.
- The Mughal presence in South was lesser as compared to the North, weakening the resistance against European companies.
- The downfall of the Vijayanagara kingdom in the late 16th century led to political instability, paving way for European influence.
- The presence of many small and weak states in South India made it easier for the European companies to maneuver and succeed.