Q. Consider the following statements regarding noble gases:- Helium has the lowest boiling point of any known element.
- Neon is used in cryogenics because of its lowest liquefaction temperature.
- Argon is commonly used in incandescent bulbs to prevent filament oxidation.
Which of the above statements is/are correct? Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
Answer:
1 and 3 only
Notes: Helium has the lowest boiling point of any element (−268.9 °C); thus, statement 1 is correct. Neon is not commonly used in cryogenics; instead, liquid helium is standard for low temperatures, making statement 2 incorrect. Argon is widely used in incandescent bulbs to prevent oxidation due to its inertness, confirming statement 3 as correct.