Q. Consider the following statements regarding the ashramas system in ancient India:
  1. The ashramas were considered distinct stages of life prescribed especially for brahmin, kshatriya and vaishya men.
  2. Women enjoyed complete freedom to independently choose and practice any of the ashramas according to their will.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Answer: Only 1
Notes: The ashrama system delineated four life stages for brahmin, kshatriya, and vaishya men: brahmacharya, grihastha, vanaprastha, and sanyasa. Women generally did not have the autonomy to choose their ashramas, often following their husbands' paths and were not permitted to study the Vedas, making Statement 1 correct and Statement 2 incorrect.
Question Source: 📚This question has been sourced from GKToday's Target UPSC Prelims for 2026, 2027 & 2028 App Exclusive Course in GKToday Android Application which provides more than 12K Topicwise UPSC Prelims General Studies questions with explanations framed on UPSC pattern. Download the app here.
📌 Question Number: 164 in Religion and Philosophy in the above course in App.