Q. In which year was the National Health Mission (NHM) established by merging the National Urban Health Mission (NUHM) and the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM)?
Answer: 2013
Notes: The National Health Mission (NHM) was officially launched in 2013, integrating the National Urban Health Mission (NUHM) and the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM). The NRHM was initiated in 2005 to enhance healthcare delivery in rural areas. The NHM aims to provide accessible and affordable healthcare to all, focusing on vulnerable populations. It collaborates with various organizations, including the World Health Organization (WHO), to improve health outcomes across India.