Q. In which year were the Panchsheel principles formally introduced?
Answer: 1954
Notes: The Panchsheel principles, also known as the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence, were introduced in 1954 during the visit of Chinese Premier Zhou Enlai to India. These principles emphasize mutual respect for sovereignty, non-aggression, peaceful coexistence, equality, and mutual benefit. Although they aimed to foster harmonious international relations, the principles became less effective after the Sino-Indian War in 1962, highlighting the complexities of diplomatic relations.