Q. Who was the key pioneer behind the establishment of India's first multipurpose river valley project, Damodar Valley Corporation?
Answer:
Prof. Meghnad Saha
Notes: Damodar Valley Corporation (DVC) was established in 1948 as India’s first multipurpose river valley project, inspired by the Tennessee Valley Authority. Astrophysicist Prof. Meghnad Saha was a key pioneer. DVC operates mainly in West Bengal and Jharkhand, managing flood control, power generation, and irrigation.