Q. Consider the following:
  1. Herbivores are primary consumers and feed mainly on plants.
  2. Secondary consumers feed on primary consumers and plants both.
  3. Carnivores feed on secondary consumers and are called tertiary consumers.
  4. Omnivores consume both plants and animals.
Which of the above statements is / are correct?

Answer: Only 1, 3 & 4
Notes: Herbivores are primary consumers and feed mainly on plants. Secondary consumers, however, do not feed on plants but mainly on primary consumers. Carnivores feed on secondary consumers and are often referred to as tertiary consumers. Omnivores have a varied diet and can consume both plants and animals.

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