The Gulf of Mannar located in Tamil Nadu is one of South Asia’s largest biosphere reserves. It extends from Rameswaram Island in the North to Kanyakumari in the South of Tamil Nadu and Sri Lanka. It is spread over an area of 10,500 km2. The area of other biosphere reserves (in km2) is as follows: Sundarbans: 9630; Nilgiri: 5520; Nandadevi: 5860.
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