Deserts are classified into four types:
1. Hot and Dry Deserts: High temperatures, high evaporation, low precipitation, strong winds, and low humidity. Example: Thar Desert, Rajasthan.
2. Cold Deserts: Located in higher latitudes, characterized by dry air. Example: Ladakh.
3. Semi-Arid Deserts: Cooler than hot deserts, receiving some winter rainfall. Example: Utah Desert.
4. Coastal Deserts: Found along coastlines, with warm summers and cool winters. Example: Atacama Desert.
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