Q. Which of the following actions require legislation or constitutional amendment by the Parliament of India?
  1. Creation of a new state
  2. Creation of a new union territory
  3. Cessation of a territory
  4. Acquisition of a new territory
Select the correct option from the codes given below:

Answer: Only 1, 2 & 3
Notes: Creation of new states or union territories and cessation of a territory require legislation or constitutional amendment by Parliament under Articles 2-3. Acquisition of a new territory is an inherent attribute of sovereignty and does not mandatorily need explicit legislation or constitutional amendment for inclusion as Indian territory.