Q. Where is the famous Virupaksha temple located? (UPSC Prelims 2009)
Answer: Hampi
Notes: The Virupaksha temple is one of the oldest and most significant Hindu temples in India, located in Hampi, Karnataka. Built in the 7th century and expanded during the Vijayanagara Empire period, it is dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple is renowned for its stunning architecture, intricate carvings, and the famous stone chariot in its courtyard. Hampi itself is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, containing ruins of the magnificent Vijayanagara Empire. The other options—Bhadrachalam (Andhra Pradesh), Chidambaram (Tamil Nadu), and Srikalahasti (Andhra Pradesh)—are also important Hindu pilgrimage sites but house different temples. Virupaksha temple's architectural grandeur and historical significance make it distinctly associated with Hampi.
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📌 Question Number: 237 in Ancient Indian History (UPSC) PYQs in the above course in App.