Answer: To create an artificial eclipse for detailed observation of the Sun's corona
Notes: The PROBA-3 mission, led by the European Space Agency (ESA) and scheduled for launch in November 2024, aims to create an artificial eclipse using two coordinated satellites. This innovative approach allows for detailed observation of the Sun's corona, which is usually obscured by the Sun's brightness. The mission will demonstrate advanced formation flying technology and enhance our understanding of solar phenomena, such as solar flares, which can impact space weather and satellite operations on Earth. The collaboration involves various European countries and the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).
