Q. Who wrote the Mahzarnama, or Infallibility Decree, issued by Akbar in 1579 A.D. to assert his authority in religious matters?
Answer: Faizi
Notes: Faizi, the elder brother of Akbar's famous courtier Abul Fazl, wrote the Mahzarnama in 1579 A.D. This decree was a significant step by Akbar towards establishing his absolute control over religious matters, thereby curbing the dominance of Ulema - the leading Islamic scholars. It augmented Akbar's secular policies and contributed to the syncretic culture during his reign.