Q. The Constitution of India was adopted on which date?
Answer: 26 November, 1949
Notes: The Constitution was enacted/adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26 November 1949, and came into effect on 26 January, 1950. The date 26 January was chosen to commemorate the Purna Swaraj declaration of independence of 1930. With its adoption, the Union of India officially became the modern and contemporary Republic of India and it replaced the Government of India Act 1935 as the country’s fundamental governing document.