Q. Gangubai Hangal from Karnataka belonged to which gharana?
Answer: Kirana Gharana
Notes: Gangubai Hangal was a renowned Hindustani classical vocalist from Karnataka. She belonged to the Kirana Gharana, a prominent gharana known for its emphasis on perfect intonation and melodic elaboration. Gangubai trained under Sawai Gandharva, a disciple of Abdul Karim Khan, the founder of Kirana Gharana. Despite Karnataka’s dominance in Carnatic music, her contribution represented Karnataka’s influence in Hindustani music traditions.