Q. Consider the following statements with respect to Madam Annie Besant:

1. She founded the Theosophical society.
2. She was one of the founders of Banaras Hindu University.
3. She believed in the doctrine of transmigration of soul.

Which of the above is / are correct?
Answer: Only 3
Notes: The Theosophical society was founded in U.S. by Madam H.P. Blavatsky. In India, it was founded by H.S. Olcott at Adyar near Chennai. So, statement 1 is incorrect. Annie Besant established Central Hindu School at Banaras which was later developed by Madan Mohan Malviya into the Banaras Hindu University. So, statement 2 is incorrect. The Theosophical Society got momentum in India under the leadership of Mrs. Annie Besant. It advocated revival of the ancient religions of Hinduism, Zoroastrianism and Buddhism. They preached Universal Brotherhood. Annie Besant recognized the doctrine of transformation of soul. So, statement 3 is correct.