Q. Consider the following Mughal Emperors: - Babur
- Humayun
- Akbar
- Jahangir
Who among the above had written their biographies?
Answer:
Only 1 & 4
Notes: The correct answer is
Babur and Jahangir only.- Babur (Correct): The founder of the Mughal Empire wrote his autobiography, the Tuzuk-i-Baburi (commonly known as Baburnama), in his mother tongue, Chaghatai Turkic. It is celebrated for its candid observations on nature, society, and politics.
- Jahangir (Correct): He followed his great-grandfather's footsteps and wrote his memoirs titled Tuzuk-i-Jahangiri in Persian. It provides detailed insights into his reign, his interest in the arts, and his personal life.
- Humayun (Incorrect): He did not write his own biography. His life story, the Humayun-nama, was written by his sister, Gulbadan Begum, at the request of Akbar.
- Akbar (Incorrect): Akbar was famously illiterate. His official biography, the Akbarnama (which includes the Ain-i-Akbari), was authored by his close friend and court historian, Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak.