Q. Consider the following:
- Homo sapiens
- Homo erectus
- Homo heidelbergensis
Which of the above is/are considered extinct hominins?
Answer:
Only 2 & 3
Notes:
- Homo sapiens are the only surviving species of the genus Homo, known for their advanced cognitive abilities and cultural development.
- Homo erectus existed approximately 1.9 million years ago to about 110,000 years ago, known for their use of tools and control of fire.
- Homo heidelbergensis lived between 700,000 and 300,000 years ago, believed to be a common ancestor of both Neanderthals and modern humans.
Both Homo erectus and Homo heidelbergensis are classified as extinct hominins, while Homo sapiens is the only extant representative of the genus.