Q. Consider the following differences between China type and Mediterranean type climate:
- The region with China type climate receives more rainfall than region with Mediterranean type climate in same latitudes
- While regions with China type climate receive almost uniform rainfall throughout the year, regions with Mediterranean type climate receive maximum rainfall in winter
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Answer:
Both 1 & 2
Notes:
- The region with China type climate receives more rainfall than region with Mediterranean type climate in same latitudes: This statement is TRUE. China type climate typically gets over 1000 mm precipitation annually, while Mediterranean climates get around 300-900 mm. So in similar latitudes, China climate gets more rain.
- While regions with China type climate receive almost uniform rainfall throughout the year, regions with Mediterranean type climate receive maximum rainfall in winter: This statement is also TRUE. China type climate has even rainfall distribution without a strong dry season. But the Mediterranean climate has a peak rainy season in winter months.