Q. With reference to Indian Grey Wolf, consider the following statements:
- A subspecies of the grey wolf, that is restricted to the Indian subcontinent only.
- It is listed as Endangered by the IUCN and included in Appendix I of CITES.
- Bankapur Wolf Sanctuary is India's first designated wolf sanctuary in India.
How many of the above statements are correct?
Answer:
Only one
Notes:
- The Indian Grey Wolf is a subspecies of the grey wolf found from Southwest Asia to the Indian subcontinent, extending from Israel to India.
- These wolves are nocturnal hunters, primarily active from dusk to dawn, and are monogamous, mating with only one partner throughout their life.
- They are listed as Endangered by the IUCN, included in Appendix I of CITES, and protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972. Their major threats include habitat loss, depletion of prey, and human interference.
- The Bankapur Wolf Sanctuary, located near Gangavati in Karnataka, is home to about 35-40 wolves, including pups, and was declared Karnataka’s first Wolf Sanctuary during the 15th Wildlife Board meeting.